- William Henry Appleton
William Henry Appleton (
January 27 ,1814 –October 19 ,1899 ) was an American publisher, eldest son and successor ofDaniel Appleton . He was born atHaverhill, Massachusetts ; he married the former Mary Moody Worthen in 1844.Appleton began his career in publishing in 1838. In 1848 he became the senior member of the firm of
D. Appleton & Company , in partnership with his brother John Adams Appleton; they were joined in partnership by three younger brothers. W. H. Appleton became the firm's London representative in 1853. He was active in the struggle for aninternational copyright , and served a term as president of the American Publishers Copyright League. His firm published works by a range of noteworthy authors, includingLewis Carroll ,Arthur Conan Doyle ,Charles Darwin ,Thomas Henry Huxley ,Herbert Spencer , andJohn Stuart Mill , as well as leading American scientists and philosophers of his era.Among the reference books brought out by him were "The New American Cyclopœdia" (1858–63); "Webster's Spelling Book" (1858); cyclopædias of "Drawing" (1857), "American Biography" (1887–1900), "Applied Mechanics" (1897), and an "Annual Cyclopœdia" (1885–1903). He wrote "Letters on International Copyright" (1872).
Appleton was a prominent figure in publishing for a period of sixty years. He lived at
Wave Hill (New York) ; the house was later turned into abotanic garden in the Riverdale section ofThe Bronx ,New York . [ [http://www.wavehill.org/about/history.html A Brief History of Wave Hill ] , Wave Hill. AccessedMay 3 ,2008 .]Appleton City, Missouri was named after the publisher, in appreciation of his 1870 donation to the town's library.References
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