Barlin

Barlin

French commune
name= Barlin
region=
departement=
arrondissement=Béthune
canton= Barlin (chef-lieu)
insee=62083
cp=62620
maire= Michel Dagbert
mandat=2008-2014
intercomm= communauté d'agglomération de l'Artois
longitude=2.61944444444
latitude=50.4558333333
alt moy=63 m
alt mini=51 m
alt maxi=131 m
hectares=618
km²=6,18
sans=7925
date-sans=1999
dens=1282|

Barlin is a commune and chief town of a canton in the Pas-de-Calais "département" in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France.

Geography

A small ex-coal mining town, now a light engineering and farming commune, situated convert|7|mi|km|1 south of Béthune and convert|30|mi|km|1 southwest of Lille, at the junction of the D57, D179 and the D188 roads.

History

We have to go back to 1141 to find the first mention of the parish of Barlin in a manuscript now kept in the National Archives. It was then spelt Ballin or Bellin. The name changed several times over the centuries: Ballin in 1141, Bellin in 1438 and Barlaing in 1556, it was not until the next century that it became Barlin.
In the 12th century, the territory of Barlin was divided into several lordship s which depended on Saint-Pol-sur-Ternoise, Arras or Bethune. In 1207, Thomas Hasbare was seigneur of Barlin. The Melun family succeeded him and one of their lords, nicknamed Le Brun, the king's chamberlain, saw his property confiscated by Duke John the Fearless, who had accused him of alliegence with his enemies. The Duke of Burgundy then donated the land and income of Barlin to Walleran de Juhaucourt.
In the mid-nineteenth century, coalmining began at Barlin and the town flourished. The mines closed in the 1960s.
Today, Barlin is a modern and dynamic place that offers its residents numerous amenities: schools, colleges, a swimming pool, a library and sports halls.

Population

Places of interest

*The church of St.Pierre, dating from the 18th century.
*The Commonwealth War Graves Commission cemetery.
*The museum

ee also

Communes of the Pas-de-Calais department

External links

* [http://www.barlin.fr/ Barlin official website] fr
* [http://www.quid.fr/communes.html?mode=detail&id=26582&req=Barlin Barlin on the Quid website] fr
* [http://www.barlin.net/ Barlin schools' website] fr
* [http://www.cwgc.org/search/cemetery_details.aspx?cemetery=53900&mode=1 The CWGC communal cemetery extension at Barlin]
* [http://www.agglo-artoiscomm.fr/ Website of the Communauté d'agglomération de l'Artois] fr

Notes

*This article is based on the original and the equivalent article from the French Wikipedia, consulted on July 11, 2008.


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