- 1214
Events
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April 13 -Simon Apulia becomesBishop of Exeter .
*June 20 - TheUniversity of Oxford receives itscharter .
*July 27 -Battle of Bouvines : InFrance ,Philip II of France defeatsJohn of England .
* The German city ofBielefeld is founded.
* TheEmperor of JinChina surrenders to theMongols underGenghis Khan , who have besiegedBeijing for a year. He pays a huge ransom and then abandonsNorthern China , heading forKaifeng .
* In his campaigns inLiaodong , theMongol generalMukhali commands a newly formed Khitan-Chinese army and a special corps of 12,000 Chinese auxiliary troops.Births
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April 25 - KingLouis IX of France (d.1270 )
*Isabella of England , daughter ofJohn of England (d.1241 )Deaths
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September 14 -Albert Avogadro , Latin Patriarch of Jerusalem (b.1149 )
*October 5 - KingAlfonso VIII of Castile (b.1155 )
*October 31 -Leonora of England , queen ofAlfonso VIII of Castile (b.1162 )
*December 4 - KingWilliam I of Scotland
*John de Gray , bishop of Norwich
*Rostislav II of Kiev (b.1173 )
*Vsevolod IV of Kiev
*Rurik Rostislavich , Prince of Novgorod
*Steksys , Grand Prince of Lithuania
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