- Urumaco
.It is of world importance for its fossils. The arid climate of the region means that the fossils are not hidden by vegetation. They were first made known to science by geologists who came across them while looking for oil (which is abundant in some parts of Venezuela). The paleontological wealth of Urumaco makes it the most fossil-rich zone of northern South America.
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Stupendemys geographicus ", the largest turtle ever to have existed was found here in the 1970s by researchers fromHarvard University . More recently publicity has been attracted by discoveries of the giant rodent "Phoberomys pattersoni " from theMiocene epoch [ [http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/sci/tech/3120950.stm "Giant rodent astonishes science"] "BBC News" 18 September 2003] .Since
2000 there has been a museum in the town, el "Museo Paleontológico de Urumaco" [ [http://www.paleobio.labb.usb.ve/museo.html] Website of Museum es icon] .Also, in Taratara, a small town nearCoro , there is an Archeology and Paleontology Park, where the oldest human remains in Venezuela from 15,000 years ago, can be seen. Also, there arepetroglyph s 14,000 years old that give an account of the early inhabitants of the area.Fact|date=August 2008External references
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