- Satakarni
Satakarni (Sātakarnī I) was the third of the
Satavahana kings. He ruled around 180 BCE inCentral India .It is thought that Satakarni was a son of
Kunala . He only ruled for two years, but he achieved the conquest of the WesternMalwa region from theSungas .Satakarni is mentioned in the
Hathigumpha inscription ofKalinga_%28India%29 , as a rival to kingKharavela ::"And in the second year (he), disregarding Satakamini, dispatches to the western regions an army strong in cavalry, elephants, infantry (nara) and chariots (ratha) and by that army having reached the Kanha-bemna, he throws the city of the
Musikas into consternation." Epigraphia Indica, Vol. XXSatakarni organized two horse sacrifices (Aswamedhas), to proclaim his sovereignty.
His queen was Naganika, a member of the
Maharathi family. She wrote theNaneghat inscription, in which she describes Satakarni as "Lord of Dakshinapatha, wielder of the unchecked wheel of Sovereignty".Satakarni may have been killed in battle. He was succeeded by his two young sons Vedistri and Satisisri, under the regency of their mother Nayanika.
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