1890 in baseball

Year in baseball
this year = 1890

Champions

*World Series: Brooklyn Bridegrooms 3, Louisville Colonels 3, 1 tie
*National League: Brooklyn Bridegrooms
*American Association: Louisville Colonels
*Players League: Boston Reds

Major League Baseball final standings

National League final standings

tatistical leaders

National League Statistical Leaders

Notable seasons

Events

January-March

*January 9 - The Brooklyn Gladiators are admitted to the American Association, joining Toledo, Rochester and Syracuse as new members.
*January 28 - New York Supreme Court Justice Morgan J. O'Brien rules in favor of John Montgomery Ward's Reserve Clause case, and by extension the Players League, by ruling baseball contracts lacked mutuality and were therefore unenforceable. This is the first in several rulings that allows the Players League to proceed as planned.
*February 1 - The National League finalizes its schedule for 1890, but refuses to release it. Speculation abounds that they are waiting for the Players League to release their own schedule so that the NL may purposely schedule conflicting games in the same cities where both leagues have teams.
*February 24 - An anonymous group allegedly offers $1 million to purchase the entire National League. The National League, believing the offer a hoax, turns it down. Some believe the offer was made by the Players League, knowing the NL would refuse the offer, so they could point to the refusal as proof that the NL was in much better financial shape than they claimed.
*March 6 - The National League releases its official schedule although many believe it to be an intentional fake as it includes the Indianapolis Hoosiers and the Washington Nationals, who are rumored to be on the brink of being bought out by the NL.
*March 11 - The Players League releases its schedule while claiming it paid no attention to the previously released National League schedule.
*March 27 - The Inter-State League rejects an application from an all-black team made up of former Cuban Giants.

April-June

*April 15 - A judge in Philadelphia, citing the John Montgomery Ward decision, refuses to grant an injunction against Bill Hallman that would keep him from playing in the Players League.
*April 17 - The Players League is officially launched even though the structure has been in place for several months. Due to player contract wording, the PL's legal representation thought is best to wait until 1890 to officially form. The Players League had also decided to wait until several lawsuits and injunctions were decided.
*April 17 - The American Association season begins. Despite being only marginally involved in the war between the Players League and the National League, the AA will receive as many battle wounds as the 2 openly fighting leagues do.
*April 19 - Amid much hoopla, the National League and the Players League both open their seasons with directly conflicting games. Both leagues will inflate attendance figures all season in an effort to influence public opinion.
*April 19 - George Davis makes his major league debut with the Cleveland Spiders.
*April 22 - The Philadelphia Athletics of the American Association steal 19 bases against rookie catcher Grant Briggs of the Syracuse Stars in a 17-6 victory.
*April 22 - Jesse Burkett makes his major league debut with the New York Giants.
*April 23 - Kid Nichols makes his major league debut with the Boston Beaneaters.
*April 26 - Charlie Ganzel of the Boston Beaneaters tags 2 runners out at the plate in completing a triple play against the New York Giants.
*May 1 - George Pinkney of the Brooklyn Bridegrooms has his consecutive games streak stopped at 577 after being spiked in a game. Pinkney's game streak would stand until 1920 when it was broken by Everett Scott but Pinkney's consecutive innings streak, however, would last until it was broken by Cal Ripken, Jr. nearly 100 years later.
*May 3 - Jack Stivetts of the St. Louis Browns strikes out 7 consecutive batters for the 2nd time in a week.
*May 12 - Mike Tiernan of the New York Giants hits a mammoth 13th inning solo home run off of Boston Beaneaters pitcher Kid Nichols to give Amos Rusie a 1-0 win. Tiernan's shot lands in the outfield of the adjacent Polo Grounds while a Players League game is being played. Crowds from both games cheer Tiernan as he circles the bases.
*May 22 - Harry Wright, manager of the Philadelphia Phillies, is inexplicably struck blind. It will take 10 days before Wright can even distinguish light from dark and he will not return to managing until August 6th.
*May 31 - George Gore, Buck Ewing and Roger Connor of the Players League New York Giants become the first trio to hit back-to-back-to-back home runs in a win over the Pittsburgh Burghers.
*June 4 - Tim Keefe of the New York Giants of the Players League wins his 300th career game with a 9-4 victory over the Boston Reds.
*June 7 - Jack McFetridge of the Philadelphia Phillies pitches a 5-hitter in his major league debut, winning 4-1. McFetridge will not appear again in the majors until 1903, when he goes 1-11 for the Phillies.
*June 15 - Bill Greenwood of the Rochester Broncos becomes the only left-handed shortstop to participate in a triple play as the Broncos turn it against the Syracuse Stars. It is the last game Greenwood plays at shortstop in his career.
*June 21 - Silver King of the Chicago Pirates of the Players League pitches a no-hitter against the Brooklyn Ward's Wonders but loses 1-0 when the game's only run comes on a 2-base error.
*June 23 - Mike Griffin of the Players League Philadelphia Quakers sets a record by reaching base by way of error in all 4 at-bats in a game against the Pittsburgh Burghers.
*June 28 - Mike Tiernan of the New York Giants hits for the cycle for the 2nd time in his career.

July-September

*July 12 - The visiting Buffalo Bisons pick up a local Brooklyn player named Lewis to pitch in their game against the Brooklyn Ward's Wonders. Lewis allows 20 runs on 13 hits and 7 walks in 3 innings before he is moved to left field for the remainder of the game. It is the only known appearance in the major leagues for Mr. Lewis.
*July 15 - National League leaders, including Albert Spalding, pool $80,000 to keep the New York Giants from going bankrupt in order to maintain an NL presence in New York City.
*July 22 - The Brooklyn Daily Eagle prints an article about a night game scheduled to be played the next evening in Hartford against a visiting Baltimore team.
*July 23 - Harry Stovey becomes the first player in major league history to reach 100 career home runs when he hits one for the Boston Reds in a Players League game.
*July 27 - The Brooklyn Gladiators, leading 13-8, are forced to forfeit their game against the Columbus Solons in the 8th inning when they run out of game balls.
*July 28 - Mickey Welch wins his 300th career game.
*August 2 - Arlie Latham, playing for the Chicago Pirates in the Players League, has his reserve rights, still held by the St. Louis Browns of the American Association, sold to the Cincinnati Reds of the National League for $2,500. Latham leaves the Brotherhood and jumps to the Reds after he is given $500 of the purchase price.
*August 6 - John Reilly hits for the cycle for the 3rd time in his career which still stands as the major league record, although it has since been tied by Bob Meusel and Babe Herman.
*August 6 - Cy Young makes his major league debut with the Cleveland Spiders.
*August 11 - Mickey Welch of the New York Giants records his 300th career win.
*August 16 - Bill Phillips of the Pittsburgh Alleghenys sets a record when he allows 2 grand slams in 1 inning in an 18-5 loss to the Chicago Colts.
*August 25 - The Brooklyn Gladiators, losers of 14 straight who are now 16 games out of 7th place in the American Association and fighting for attendance with the first-place Bridegrooms of the National League and the 2nd-place Brooklyn Ward's Wonders of the Players League, disband. They are replaced in the AA by the Baltimore Orioles who had previously dropped out of the AA following the 1889 season.
*September 6 - In Baltimore, with no umpire present, the Toledo Maumees and the Baltimore Orioles each supply a player to officiate. After 7 innings with the game tied at 2, the Toledo umpire calls the game because of darkness. The Baltimore umpire promptly calls the game a forfeit in favor of the Orioles. The American Association will officially declare the game a tie.
*September 14 - Connie Mack begins his long managerial career when he takes over as interim manager of the Buffalo Bisons of the Players League.
*September 15 - Cannonball Titcomb throws a no-hitter for the American Association Rochester Broncos in a 7-0 win over the Syracuse Stars.
*September 17 - The Philadelphia Athletics of the American Association release or sell most of their players because of severe financial problems. The Athletics finish the season losing all 21 of their remaining scheduled games with assorted pick-up players.
*September 22 - The Boston Reds clinch the Players League pennant.
*September 23 - George Nicol of the St. Louis Browns throws a no-hitter in his major league debut in a game called after 7 innings due to darkness. Ed Cartwright chips in with a 3-run home run and a grand slam in an 11 run 3rd inning of the 21-2 rout.
*September 29 - The Louisville Colonels, who had finished last in 1889, clinch the American Association pennant with a 6-1 win over the Syracuse Stars.
*September 30 - Walt Wilmot of the Chicago Colts, who will tie for the National League lead in home runs, is called out twice in one game for being struck by a batted ball while base-running.
*September 30 - The Brooklyn Bridegrooms clinch the National League pennant.

October-December

*October 9 - Cincinnati Reds owner, Aaron Stern, sells the club for $48,000 to club owners in the Players League.
*October 12 - Hank Gastright of the Columbus Solons pitches a no-hitter against the Toledo Maumees in a game called after 8 innings.
*October 17 - Brooklyn wins Game 1 of the World Series 9-0 over the Louisville Colonels.

Births

January-April

*January 4 - Ossie Vitt
*January 5 - Benny Kauff
*January 11 - Max Carey
*January 16 - Erskine Mayer *
*January 17 - Louis Santop
*February 3 - Larry MacPhail **
*February 4 - Eddie Ainsmith
*February 4 - Possum Whitted
*February 5 - Max Flack
*February 20 - Sam Rice *
*April 6 - Red Smith
*April 14 - Dick Redding * Some sources show 1889 ** Some sources show 1888

May-August

*May 14 - Alex Pompez
*June 17 - Phil Douglas
*June 20 - Cumberland Posey
*June 27 - Rube Benton
*June 28 - Ken Williams
*July 8 - Wally Mayer
*July 8 - Ivey Wingo
*July 21 - Howie Shanks
*July 30 - Casey Stengel *
*August 4 - Dolf Luque
*August 16 - Baby Doll Jacobson
*August 18 - Buck Weaver
*August 22 - Urban Shocker
*Some sources show 1889

eptember-December

*September 19 - Stuffy McInnis
*September 24 - Mike González
*October 29 - Happy Finneran
*November 23 - Al Halt
*November 24 - Ralph Comstock
*December 4 - Bob Shawkey
*December 27 - Ernie Krueger

Deaths

*1890 - Wash Williams, age unknown, played in 3 games from 1884-1885.
*January 13 - Buck Gladman, 36, third baseman who played from 1883-1886.
*February 1 - George Trenwith, age unknown, third baseman for the 1875 Philadelphia Centennials.
*February 4 - Ed Greer, 34?, outfielder who played from 1885-1887.
*February 22 - Bill Blair, 26, pitched in 1888 for the Philadelphia Athletics of the American Association.
*March 9 - Jake Goodman, 36, first baseman for the 1878 Milwaukee Grays.
*April 25 - Charlie Hodnett, 28?, pitcher who went 12-2 for the 1884 St. Louis Maroons.
*June 12 - Warren White, 45?, starting third baseman for 6 different teams from 1871-1875, 1884.
*June 20 - John Weyhing, 20, pitcher who made eight starts for 1888 Cincinnati Red Stockings, one inning for 1889 Columbus team; brother of star pitcher Gus.
*September 26 - Jerrie Moore, 35?, reserve catcher from 1884-1885.
*October 1 - Pete Donnelly, 40, outfielder for the 1871 Fort Wayne Kekiongas.
*October 14 - Gus Williams, 20?, pitched in 2 games for the 1890 Brooklyn Gladiators.
*November 9 - Jim Lillie, outfielder from 1883-1886.

External links

* [http://www.baseball-reference.com/leagues/NL_1890.shtml/ 1890 National League season at baseball-reference.com]
* [http://www.baseball-reference.com/leagues/AA_1890.shtml/ 1890 American Association season at baseball-reference.com]
* [http://www.baseball-reference.com/leagues/PL_1890.shtml/ 1890 Players League season at baseball-reference.com]
* [http://www.baseballlibrary.com/chronology/ Charlton's Baseball Chronology at BaseballLibrary.com]
* [http://www.baseball-almanac.com/yearmenu.shtml Year by Year History at Baseball-Almanac.com]
* [http://retrosheet.org/ Retrosheet.org]
* [http://www.businessofbaseball.com/brotherhood1.htm Business of Baseball.com article on the formation and history of the Players League]