Epispadias

Epispadias

Infobox_Disease
Name = PAGENAME


Caption =
DiseasesDB = 33378
ICD10 = ICD10|Q|64|0|q|60
ICD9 = ICD9|752.62
ICDO =
OMIM =
MedlinePlus =
eMedicineSubj =
eMedicineTopic =
MeshID = D004842
An epispadias is a rare type of malformation of the penis in which the urethra ends in an opening on the upper aspect (the dorsum) of the penis.

Causes

An epispadias is an uncommon and partial form of a spectrum of failures of abdominal and pelvic fusion in the first months of embryogenesis.

Presentation

Most cases involve more severe defects, including a small and bifid phallus with bladder exstrophy or even cloacal exstrophy involving the entire perineum.

Relationship to other conditions

Despite the similarity of name, an epispadias is not a type of hypospadias, and involves a problem with a different set of embryologic processes. The cause of this defect of early embryogenesis is unknown but does not involve androgens.

In women

Women can also have this type of congenital malformation. Epispadias of the female may occur when the urethra develops too far anteriorly, exiting in the clitoris or even more forward. For females, this may not cause difficulty in urination but may cause problems with sexual satisfaction. Frequently, the clitoris is bifurcated at the site of urethral exit, and therefore clitoral sensation is less intense during sexual intercourse due to frequent stimulation during urination. However, with proper stimulation, using either manual or positional techniques, clitoral orgasm is definitely possible.


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  • epispadias — EPISPADÍAS s.n. Malformaţie congenitală constând din deschiderea uretrei pe faţa dorsală a penisului. [pron. di as. / < fr. épispadias, cf. gr. epi – deasupra, spadon – ruptură]. Trimis de LauraGellner, 13.09.2007. Sursa: DN  EPISPADÍAS s. n …   Dicționar Român

  • epispadias — m. anat. patol. Malformación congénita que consiste en la abertura del meato uretral en la cara dorsal del pene en lugar de hacerlo en el extremo más distal. El tratamiento es quirúrgico. Se opone a hipopadias. Medical Dictionary. 2011 …   Diccionario médico

  • épispadias — [ epispadjas ] n. m. • 1846; mot gr., de epi « sur » et span « déchirer » ♦ Pathol. Ouverture anormale de l urètre sur le dos de la verge (⇒ hypospadias). ● épispadias nom masculin (grec spadôn, onos, tiraillement, de spân, tirer) Malformation …   Encyclopédie Universelle

  • Epispadias — Ep i*spa di*as, n. [NL., fr. Gr. epi upon + ? to draw, rend.] (Med.) A deformity in which the urethra opens upon the top of the penis, instead of at its extremity. [1913 Webster] …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • epispádias — s. f. pl. [Medicina] Deformação que consiste na abertura do canal da uretra, no dorso do pênis …   Dicionário da Língua Portuguesa

  • Epispadias — Congenital (at birth) malformation in which the opening of the urethra (from whence comes the urinary stream) is on the dorsum (topside) of the penis. Hypospadias is the corresponding malformation in which the opening of the urethra is on the… …   Medical dictionary

  • épispadias — (é pi spa di as ) s. m. Terme de médecine. Vice de conformation de la verge, dans lequel l ouverture de l urèthre est placée sur la partie supérieure ou dorsale. ÉTYMOLOGIE    En grec, sur et tirer …   Dictionnaire de la Langue Française d'Émile Littré

  • epispadias — ep·i·spa·di·as …   English syllables

  • epispadias — n. a congenital abnormality in which the opening of the urethra is on the dorsal (upper) surface of the penis. Surgical correction is carried out in infancy …   The new mediacal dictionary

  • epispadias — noun a congenital abnormality in males in which the urethra is on the upper surface of the penis • Hypernyms: ↑birth defect, ↑congenital anomaly, ↑congenital defect, ↑congenital disorder, ↑congenital abnormality * * * ˌepəˈspādēəs noun ( …   Useful english dictionary

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