Chironomia

Chironomia
Hand gestures images. Austin, Gilbert. Chironomia, or a Treatise on Rhetorical Delivery. London: 1806. Ed. Mary Margaret Robb and Lester Thonssen. Carbondale, IL: Southern Illinois UP, 1966. Clasped, crossed, and folded hand positions. (Chironomia Plate 8, Figures 75, 76, 78)
Chirologia, 1644

Chironomia is the art of using gesticulations or hand gestures to good effect in traditional rhetoric or oratory. Effective use of the hands, with or without the use of the voice, is a practice of great antiquity, which was developed and systematized by the Greeks and the Romans. Various gestures had conventionalized meanings which were commonly understood, either within certain class or professional groups, or broadly among dramatic and oratorical audiences.

Gilbert Austin was a well-known author on chironomia. The article about him contains a summary of theories in chironomia.

References

  • John Bulwer, Chirologia ; Or the Natural Language of the Hand. Chironomia or the Art of Manual Rhetoric (1644). (Landmarks in rhetoric and public address).
  • Gilbert Austin, Chironomia, or a Treatise on Rhetorical Delivery (1806). Ed. Mary Margaret Robb and Lester Thonssen. Carbondale, IL: Southern Illinois UP, 1966.

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  • CHIRONOMIA — quam vocem interpretatur Quintilianus, l. 1. c. 19. Legem gestus, a qua Chironomi Pantomimi sunt appellati; non a Pylade demum et Bathyllo, qui Augusti tempore in scena floruêre, inventa est. Notum enim, etiam Veteres saltationis illud genus… …   Hofmann J. Lexicon universale

  • chironomia —    chironomìa o cheironomìa    (s.f.) Tecnica del gestire in modo appropriato mentre si declama o si recita …   Dizionario di retorica par stefano arduini & matteo damiani

  • chironomia — chi·ro·no·mì·a s.f. 1. TS ret., teatr. tecnica del gestire in modo appropriato nella declamazione o nella recitazione 2. TS mus. arte di dirigere un coro mediante segni convenzionali della mano {{line}} {{/line}} VARIANTI: cheironomia. DATA: av.… …   Dizionario italiano

  • chironomia — pl.f. chironomie …   Dizionario dei sinonimi e contrari

  • chironomia — ż I, DCMs. chironomiamii, blm rzad. «sztuka gestykulacji przy wygłaszaniu mów lub tekstów scenicznych» ‹z gr.› …   Słownik języka polskiego

  • Gilbert Austin — (1753 1837) was an Irish educator, clergyman, and author. Austin is best known for his 1806 book on chironomia, Chironomia, or a Treatise on Rhetorical Delivery . Heavily influenced by classical writers, Austin stressed the importance of voice… …   Wikipedia

  • Gilbert Austin — (1753 1837) est un professeur, homme d église et auteur irlandais. Il est surtout connu pour son livre traitant de la chironomie, intitulé Chironomia, or a Treatise on Rhetorical Delivery (Chironomie, un traité sur la constitution rhétorique). En …   Wikipédia en Français

  • John Bulwer — (baptised May 16, 1606 buried October 16, 1656 [Richards, G. ‘Bulwer, John (bap. 1606, d. 1656)’, Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford University Press, Sept 2004; online edition] ) was an English Physician and early Baconian natural… …   Wikipedia

  • Rhetoric — This article is about the art of rhetoric in general. For the work by Aristotle, see Rhetoric (Aristotle). Painting depicting a lecture in a knight academy, painted by Pieter Isaacsz or Reinhold Timm for Rosenborg Castle as part of a series of… …   Wikipedia

  • Chiromancy — or cheiromancy, (Greek cheir (χειρ), “hand”; manteia (μαντεία), “divination”), is the art of characterization and foretelling the future through the study of the palm, also known as palmistry, palm reading, chirology or hand analysis. The… …   Wikipedia

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