- Glen Canyon Group
The Glen Canyon Group is a
geologic group of formations that is spread across theU.S. state s ofNevada ,Utah , northernArizona , north westNew Mexico and westernColorado . It is sometimes called the Glen Canyon Sandstone in Colorado and Utah. Part of theColorado Plateau and theBasin and Range , this group of formations was laid down in theEarly Jurassic in theSinemurian ,Pliensbachian , andToarcian stages. [GEOLEX database]Asterisks (*) below indicate usage by the
U.S. Geological Survey .ubunits
Group rank (alphabetical): [GEOLEX database]
*Kayenta Formation (AZ,CO*,UT*),
*Moenave Formation (AZ*,NV*,UT*),
*Navajo Sandstone (AZ*,CO*,NM*,UT*),
*Wingate Sandstone (AZ*,CO*,NM*,UT*)History of investigation
There is no designated type locality for this group. It was named by Gregory and Moore in 1931 for exposures in walls that form the
Glen Canyon of the Colorado River inCoconino County, Arizona andSan Juan County, Utah . An overview of the group was given three years before by Gilluly and Reeside. Baker revised the work and named theKayenta Formation in 1936. The work was revised again 1955 by Averitt and others. They assigned the Shurtz Sandstone Tongue (new) and Lamb Point Tongue (new) to theNavajo Sandstone , and Cedar City Tongue (new) and Tenney Canyon Tongue (new) to the Kayenta Formation. In 1957 Harshbarger and others created an overview and revision that assigned theMoenave Formation and divided theWingate Sandstone into newly the named Rock Point and Lukachukai members. The group's age was modified by Lewis and others in 1961 and the upper contact was revised by Phoenix in 1963. Poole and Stewart attempted to reduce the group's rank to a formation they called the Glen Canyon Sandstone in 1964 (change not recognized by the USGS). Areal extent limits were revised by Wilson and Stewart in 1967 and again by Green in 1974. Peterson and Pipiringos revised the upper contact and created an overview in 1979. In 1989 the age of the group was modified by Padian and separately by Dubiel (who also revised the lower contact). Condon modified the areal extent limits in 1992. [For the whole section, except where noted: GEOLEX database Bibliographic References]Places found
Geologic Province: [GEOLEX database]
*Black Mesa Basin *
*Great Basin province*
*Green River Basin *
*Paradox Basin *
*Piceance Basin *
*Plateau sedimentary province *
*San Juan Basin *
*Uinta Uplift *References
Works cited
* [http://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Geolex/NewUnits/unit_8366.html GEOLEX database entry for Glen Canyon] , USGS (viewed 19 March 2006)
* [http://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Geolex/NewRefsmry/sumry_8366.html GEOLEX database Bibliographic References for Glen Canyon] , USGS (viewed 19 March 2006)Notes
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