Tiara of Pope John XXIII

Tiara of Pope John XXIII

The Tiara of Pope John XXIII was the personal Papal Tiara ("triregnum" in Latin, "triregno" in Italian) presented by the region of Bergamo to Angelo Roncalli, who was born there, following his election as Pope John XXIII in 1958.

Because Pope John's election as pope was so unexpected the region had not made plans to have a tiara manufactured. As a result John was crowned with the 1877 Palatine Tiara given to Pope Pius IX. In 1959 the tiara was completed and given to the Pope in the Vatican.

When asked for guidance as to its design, Pope John requested that it be lightweight and that the number of jewels the region was planning to use be halved, with the savings donated to the poor. The tiara as a result is the joint-lightest in the papal tiara collection, weighing only 2 lb (900 g)

John wore the tiara regularly during his papacy when not wearing either the Palatine Tiara or the Tiara of Pope Pius XI.

It has remained unworn since his death in 1963. His successor Pope Paul VI was supplied with his own, far heavier solid silver tiara. Pope Paul later dispensed with wearing any tiara. Later popes, though they never abolished the wearing of the tiara, have chosen personally in each case not to wear one. However it remains open to any future pope to wear any of the tiaras in the Vatican's possession, including the Tiara of John XXIII.


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Нужна курсовая?

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Pope John XXIII — Infobox pope English name=John XXIII birth name=Angelo Giuseppe Roncalli term start=28 October 1958 term end=3 June 1963 predecessor=Pius XII successor=Paul VI birth date=birth date|df=yes|1881|11|25 birthplace=Sotto il Monte, Italy dead=dead… …   Wikipedia

  • Pope John Paul I — Infobox pope English name=John Paul I birth name=Albino Luciani term start=August 26, 1978 term end=September 28, 1978 predecessor=Paul VI successor=John Paul II birth date=birth date|df=yes|1912|10|17 birthplace=Canale d Agordo, Italy dead=dead… …   Wikipedia

  • Tiara of Pope Gregory XVI (1834) — The 1834 Tiara of Pope Gregory XVI was a papal tiara given to Pope Gregory XVI. It was the first of three tiaras received or commissioned by Pope Gregory during his reign. The tiara was unique up to the nature of its decoration, which involved… …   Wikipedia

  • Ceremonial of John XXIII — The Ceremonial of John XXIII was the last to use full papal ceremony, much of which was abolished subsequently after Vatican II. Contents 1 Papal coronation 2 Tiaras 3 Liturgical reform 3.1 References …   Wikipedia

  • Tomb of Antipope John XXIII — The Tomb of Antipope John XXIII is the marble tomb monument of Antipope John XXIII (Baldassare Cossa, c. 1360–1419), created by Donatello and Michelozzo for the Florence Baptistry adjacent to the Duomo. It was commissioned by the executors of… …   Wikipedia

  • Pope Paul VI — Infobox pope English name=Paul VI birth name=Giovanni Battista Enrico Antonio Maria Montini term start=June 21, 1963 term end=August 6, 1978 predecessor=John XXIII successor=John Paul I birth date=birth date|1897|9|26|mf=y birthplace=Concesio,… …   Wikipedia

  • Pope Gregory I — Saint Gregory redirects here. For other uses, see Saint Gregory (disambiguation). Pope Gregory I Papacy began 3 September 590 Papacy ended 12 March 604 …   Wikipedia

  • Pope Benedict XVI — Benedict XVI Benedict XVI during a general audience in 2010 …   Wikipedia

  • Pope Clement X — Clement X Painting by Giovanni Battista Gaulli Papacy began 29 April 1670 Papacy ended 22 July 1676 ( 100000000000000060000006 years, 1000000000000008400000084 days) …   Wikipedia

  • Pope Victor III — Victor III Papacy began May 24, 1086 Papacy ended September 16, 1087 Predecessor …   Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”