Isomaltulose

Isomaltulose

Chembox new
ImageFile = Isomaltulose.png ImageSize =
IUPACName = 6-0-α-D-Glucopyranosyl-D-fructose
OtherNames = Palatinose
Section1 = Chembox Identifiers
CASNo = 13718-94-0
PubChem = 83686
EINECS = 237-282-1
SMILES = O [C@@H] 1 [C@@H] (O) [C@H] (O) [C@@H] (CO)O [C@@H] 1OC [C@@H] (O) [C@@H] (O) [C@H] (O)C(CO)=O

Section2 = Chembox Properties
Formula = C12H22O11
MolarMass = 342.296 g/mol
Appearance =
Density =
MeltingPt =
BoilingPt =
Solubility =

Section3 = Chembox Hazards
MainHazards =
FlashPt =
Autoignition =

Isomaltulose (chemical name: 6-0-α-D-glucopyranosyl-D-fructose), also known by the trade names Palatinose and NRGylose or Xtend(tm) Isomaltulose, is a disaccharide that is commercially produced enzymatically from sucrose. It is a natural constituent of honey and sugar cane and has a very natural sweet taste. It has been used as a sugar in Japan since 1985. It is particularly suitable as a non-cariogenic sucrose replacement and is favorable in products for diabetics and prediabetic dispositions. [cite journal |author=Lina B, Jonker D, Kozianowski G |title=Isomaltulose (Palatinose): a review of biological and toxicological studies |journal=Food Chem. Toxicol. |volume=40 |issue=10 |pages=1375–81 |year=2002 |pmid=12387299 |doi=10.1016/S0278-6915(02)00105-9]

Like sucrose, it is fully digested and provides the same caloric value of approximately 4 kcal/g. Unlike sucrose, isomaltulose is toothfriendly and digested much slower leading not only to a low glycemic response but as well to a prolonged glucose supply.Fact|date=February 2007 Thus, isomaltulose is a slowly released carbohydrate that therefore provides a more sustained energy supply from food and drinks. An optimal energy supply is a topic of increasing importance in research and product development as this may play a role in health (particularly control of obesity) as well as for physical and mental performance.

References

External links

* [http://www.nutraingredients.com/news/ng.asp?n=81805&m=1NIED04&c=ctxjsjflucdkyxi Gadot launches low GI, tooth-friendly sweetener] - on December 4, 2007
* [http://www.palatinose.com/ Palatinose knowledge portal] - Palatinose.com


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