Stronsay Beast

The Stronsay beast was a large, dead sea-creature that washed ashore on the island of Stronsay (at the time spelt Stronsa), in the Orkney Islands, after a storm in 1808. The carcass measured 55 feet in length, but as part of the tail was apparently missing, the animal was actually longer than that (Wernerian Society Notes, 1808-1810, Library, Royal Museum, Edinburgh).cite encyclopedia | title = Stronsay Beast | encyclopedia = Encyclopedia of Cryptozoology: A Global Guide | author = Newton, Michael | pages = 442-443 | publisher = McFarland & Company, Inc. | date = 2005 | id = ISBN 0-7864-2036-7 ] The Natural History Society (Wernerian Society) of Edinburgh could not identify the carcass and decided it was a new species, probably a sea serpent. Later the anatomist Sir Everard Home in London dismissed the measurement, declaring it must have been around 36 feet, and deemed it to be a decayed basking shark (basking sharks can take on a 'pseudo plesiosaur' appearance during decomposition). In 1849 the Scottish professor Goodsir in Edinburgh came to the same conclusion. However, the largest reliably recorded basking shark was 40 feet in length, so at 55 feet in length, the Beast of Stronsay still constitutes something of a cryptozoological enigma.

*The Stronsay beast was 55 feet long, as measured by three witnesses (one was a carpenter and the other two were farmers).
*It was 4 feet wide and had a circumference of approximately 10 feet.
*It had three pairs of 'paws' or 'wings'.
*It had skin that was smooth when stroked head to tail and rough when stroked tail to head.
*Its fins were edged with bristles and it had a 'mane' of bristles all down its back.
*The bristles glowed in the dark when wet.
*Its stomach contents were red [The Strange Case of the Stronsay Beast by Dr. Y. A. Simpson 2001| url=http://www.geocities.com/lottery_dreams/sbindex.html] .

Dr Yvonne Simpson, a geneticist from Orkney, has researched the evidence and suggests that the Stronsay Beast may indeed have been an unusually large basking shark, or possibly an unknown species of shark closely related to the basking shark. The drawings of the Stronsay Beast's decayed carcass are strikingly similar in shape and size to the popular image of "Nessie" [cite web | url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/scotland/highlands_and_islands/7074696.stm | title=Orkney beast 'similar to Nessie'| date=2007-11-03 | accessdate=2007-11-03 | work=news.bbc.co.uk ] .

Geneticist Dr Yvonne Simpson has researched the Stronsay Beast and will reveal her latest discoveries at the Orkney International Science Festival. Dr Simpson is due to give a talk on the Stronsay beast on the 200th Anniversary [cite web | url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/scotland/highlands_and_islands/7595620.stm | title=New clues to mystery sea monster | date=2008-09-04 | accessdate=2008-09-04 | work=news.bbc.co.uk ] .

ee also

*"Zuiyo Maru"
*Basking shark
*Sea serpent
*Sea monster
*Globster
*List of Scottish loch-monsters

External links

* [http://www.theangloscot.co.uk/ The Strange Case of the Stronsay Beast]
* [http://www.strangemag.com/seaserpcarcsshuk.html Bring me the Head of the Sea Serpent!]
* [http://www.orkneyjar.com/folklore/seabeasts.htm Monsters of the Deep - the Stronsay Beast]
* [http://heritage.scotsman.com/myths.cfm?id=384482006 Scotsman - Unexplained Monster Mysteries from the Sea]
* [http://www.americanmonsters.com/monsters/carcass/index.php?detail=article&idarticle=56 Stronsay Beast at American Monsters]

References

* Sjögren, Bengt, "Berömda vidunder", Settern, 1980, ISBN 91-7586-023-6 sv icon