Barracudina

Barracudina

Taxobox
name = Barracudinas


image_width = 240px
image_caption = Ribbon barracudina, "Arctozenus risso"
regnum = Animalia
phylum = Chordata
classis = Actinopterygii
ordo = Aulopiformes
familia = Paralepididae
subdivision_ranks = Genera
subdivision = "Arctozenus" "Dolichosudis" "Lestidiops" "Lestidium" "Lestrolepis" "Macroparalepis" "Magnisudis" "Notolepis" "Paralepis" "Stemonosudis" "Sudis" "Uncisudis" See text for species.

Barracudinas are about 50 species of marine fishes of the family Paralepididae, found almost worldwide in deep waters. Some are described as "long-bodied, slender fishes with large eyes, pointed snouts, and large mouths provided with both small and larger, fang-like teeth" [http://www.britannica.com/eb/article?eu=13616] which live deep in the ocean.

They are similar in appearance to barracudas (family Sphyraenidae), but lack a swim bladder.

pecies

There are 55 species in twelve genera:
* Genus "Arctozenus"
** Ribbon barracudina, "Arctozenus risso" (Bonaparte, 1840).
* Genus "Dolichosudis"
** "Dolichosudis fuliginosa" Post, 1969.
* Genus "Lestidiops"
** Barracudina, "Lestidiops affinis" (Ege, 1933).
** "Lestidiops bathyopteryx" (Fowler, 1944).
** "Lestidiops cadenati" (Maul, 1962).
** "Lestidiops distans" (Ege, 1953).
** "Lestidiops extrema" (Ege, 1953).
** "Lestidiops gracilis" (Ege, 1933).
** "Lestidiops indopacifica" (Ege, 1953).
** "Lestidiops jayakari jayakari" (Boulenger, 1889).
** "Lestidiops jayakari pseudosphyraenoides" (Ege, 1918).
** Strange pike smelt, "Lestidiops mirabilis" (Ege, 1933).
** "Lestidiops neles" (Harry, 1953).
** "Lestidiops pacificus" (Parr, 1931).
** Slender barracudina, "Lestidiops ringens" (Jordan & Gilbert, 1880).
** "Lestidiops similis" (Ege, 1933).
** "Lestidiops sphyraenopsis" Hubbs, 1916.
** "Lestidiops sphyrenoides" (Risso, 1820).
* Genus "Lestidium"
** Atlantic barracudina, "Lestidium atlanticum" (Krøyer, 1868).
** Deep water pike smelt, "Lestidium nudum" Gilbert, 1905.
** "Lestidium prolixum" Harry, 1953.
* Genus "Lestrolepis"
** "Lestrolepis intermedia" (Ege, 1933).
** "Lestrolepis japonica" (Tanaka, 1908).
** Naked barracuda, "Lestrolepis luetkeni" (Ege, 1933).
** Christmas Island pike smelt, "Lestrolepis pofi" (Harry, 1953).
* Genus "Macroparalepis"
** "Macroparalepis affinis" Ege, 1933.
** "Macroparalepis brevis" Ege, 1933.
** "Macroparalepis danae" Ege, 1933.
** "Macroparalepis macrogeneion" Post, 1973.
** "Macroparalepis nigra" (Maul, 1965).
* Genus "Magnisudis"
** Duckbill barracudina, "Magnisudis atlantica" (Krøyer, 1868).
** "Magnisudis indica" (Ege, 1953).
** "Magnisudis prionosa" (Rofen, 1963).
* Genus "Notolepis"
** "Notolepis annulata" Post, 1978.
** Antarctic jonasfish, "Notolepis coatsi" Dollo, 1908.
* Genus "Paralepis"
** "Paralepis brevirostris" (Parr, 1928).
** Sharpchin barracudina, "Paralepis coregonoides" Risso, 1820.
** "Paralepis elongata" (Brauer, 1906).
** "Paralepis speciosa" Bellotti, 1878.
* Genus "Stemonosudis"
** "Stemonosudis bullisi" Rofen, 1963.
** "Stemonosudis distans" (Ege, 1953).
** "Stemonosudis elegans" (Parr, 1928).
** "Stemonosudis gracilis" (Ege, 1933).
** "Stemonosudis intermedia" (Ege, 1933).
** "Stemonosudis macrura" (Ege, 1933).
** "Stemonosudis miscella" (Ege, 1933).
** "Stemonosudis molesta" (Marshall, 1955).
** "Stemonosudis rothschildi" Richards, 1967.
** "Stemonosudis siliquiventer" Post, 1970.
* Genus "Sudis"
** Fierce pike smelt, "Sudis atrox" Rofen, 1963.
** "Sudis hyalina" Rafinesque, 1810.
* Genus "Uncisudis"
** "Uncisudis advena" (Rofen, 1963).
** "Uncisudis longirostra" Maul, 1956.
** "Uncisudis posteropelvis" Fukui & Ozawa, 2004.
** "Uncisudis quadrimaculata" (Post, 1969).

External links

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