Friedrich Karl Theodor Zarncke

Friedrich Karl Theodor Zarncke (July 7, 1825 - 1891), German philologist, was born at Zahrenstorf, near Brüel, in Mecklenburg, the son of a country pastor.

He was educated at the Rostock gymnasium, and studied (1844-1847) at the universities of Rostock, Leipzig and Berlin. In 1848 he was employed in arranging the valuable library of Old German literature of Freiherr Karl Hartwig von Meusebach (1781-1847), and superintending its removal from Baumgartenbrück, near Potsdam, to the Royal Library at Berlin.

In 1850 he founded at Leipzig the "Literarisches Centralblatt für Deutschland". In 1852 he established himself as "Privatdozent" at the university of Leipzig, and published an excellent edition of Sebastian Brant's "Narrenschiff" (1854), a treatise "Zur Nibelungenfrage" (1854), followed by an edition of the Nibelungenlied (1856, 12th ed. 1887), and "Beiträge zur Erläuterung und Geschichte des Nibelungenliedes" (1857).

In 1858 he was appointed full professor.

Works

He wrote a series of noteworthy studies on medieval literature, most of which were published in the reports ("Berichte") of the Saxon Society of Sciences. Among them were those on

*othe Old High German poem "Muspilli" (1866)
*"Gesang vom heiligen Georg" (1874)
*the legend of the Priester Johannes (1874)
*"Der Graltempel" (1876)
*the "Annolied" (1887).

He also wrote

*a treatise on Christian Reuter (1884)
*on the portraits of Goethe (1884)
* on the history of Leipzig University, "Die urkundlichen Quellen zur Geschichte der Universität Leipzig" (1857)
*"Die deutschen Universitäten im Mittelalter" (1857).
*"Kleine Schriften" (1897).

References

*"Zur Erinnerung an den Heimgang von Dr Friedrich Zarncke" (1891)
*Franz Vogt in "Zeitschrift fur deutsche Philologie"
* Eduard Zarncke in "Biographisches Jahrbuch für Altertumswissenschaft" (1895)
*E. Sievers in "Allgemeine deutsche Biographie".

*1911