South African general election, 1989

South African general election, 1989

The 1989 South African general election was South Africa's last national race-based parliamentary election. The election was called early (no election was required until 1992) to gauge support for the recently elected head of the National Party, Frederik Willem de Klerk (who was in the process of replacing P W Botha as the country's president) and his programme of reform, which was to include further retreat from the policy of apartheid.

Although it still won an absolute majority, the National Party suffered an electoral setback, winning only 48% of the popular vote and 103 of the seats in parliament.

The official opposition Conservative Party (CP), who opposed any form of powersharing with other race groups, remained the official opposition with 41 seats and gained 31% of the votes.

Before the elections the liberal Progressive Federal Party (PFP) had dissolved itself and regrouped as the Democratic Party (DP), which went on to take 34 seats.

6 September 1989, House of Assembly Election

*Registered Voters: 3,120,104
*Total Votes (Voter Turnout): 2,167,929 (69.48%)
*Invalid/Blank Votes: 10,336
*Total Valid Votes: 2,157,593

*The White Chamber of Parliament had 178 members, 166 of whom were directly elected (including a seat from Walvis Bay, which was added in 1981) with 8 Members indirectly elected by the directly elected members on the basis of proportional representation and 4 nominated by the State President (one from each province). Source [http://africanelections.tripod.com/za.html#1981_House_of_Assembly_Election]

The results of the election were interpreted by the government (based on support for the NP and the DP together) as a mandate from the white electorate to forsake the apartheid system and seek a compromise with the African National Congress and its leader Nelson Mandela.


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Нужно сделать НИР?

Look at other dictionaries:

  • South African general elections — This article lists the general elections held in the history of South Africa:* South African general election, 1910 Establishment of the Union of South Africa * South African general election, 1915 * South African general election, 1920 * South… …   Wikipedia

  • South African contract law — is essentially a modernised version of the Roman Dutch law of contract, [1] which is itself rooted in Roman law. In the broadest definition, a contract is an agreement entered into by two or more parties with the serious intention of creating a… …   Wikipedia

  • South African rand — Suid Afrikaanse rand (Afrikaans) …   Wikipedia

  • 1989 — This article is about the year 1989. Millennium: 2nd millennium Centuries: 19th century – 20th century – 21st century Decades: 1950s  1960s  1970s  – 1980s –  1990s   …   Wikipedia

  • South African Army — The South African Army is the army of South Africa, first formed after the Union of South Africa was created in 1910.The South African military evolved within the tradition of frontier warfare fought by popular militias and small irregular… …   Wikipedia

  • South African Wars (1879-1915) — Ethnic, political and social tensions among European colonial powers, indigenous Africa, and English and Dutch settlers led to open conflict in a series of wars and revolts between 1879 and 1915 that would have lasting repercussions on the entire …   Wikipedia

  • Internal resistance to South African apartheid — Internal resistance to the apartheid system in South Africa came from several sectors of society and saw the creation of organisations dedicated variously to peaceful protests, passive resistance and armed insurrection. ANC and the PACAlthough… …   Wikipedia

  • Namibian general election, 2004 — Namibia This article is part of the series: Politics and government of Namibia Constitution Constituent Assembly …   Wikipedia

  • Namibian parliamentary election, 1989 — Namibia This article is part of the series: Politics and government of Namibia Constitution Constituent Assembly …   Wikipedia

  • List of South African military chiefs — The following is a list of South African military chiefs. From 1958 until the first post apartheid election in 1994, the present day South African National Defence Force was known as the South African Defence Force. From 1912 to 1958, the… …   Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”