Grand Bay-Westfield, New Brunswick

:"For the provincial riding formerly known as Grand-Bay Westfield, see Fundy-River Valley." Infobox Settlement
official_name = Grand Bay-Westfield
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settlement_type = Town
motto = A Community of Friends


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subdivision_type = Country
subdivision_name = Canada
subdivision_type1 = Province
subdivision_name1 = New Brunswick
subdivision_type2 = County
subdivision_name2 = Kings County,
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government_type = Town Council
leader_title = Mayor
leader_name = Grace Losier
leader_title1 = Deputy Mayor
leader_name1 = Brenda Murphy
leader_title2 = Councillors
leader_name2 = Beverley Day, Stephen Evans, Ashley Little, Diane McGowan
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established_title2 = Incorporated
established_date2 = January 1,1998
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area_total_km2 = 59.73
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population_as_of = 2006
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population_total = 4,981
population_density_km2 = 83.4

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timezone = AST
utc_offset = -4
timezone_DST = ADT
utc_offset_DST = -3
latd=45.36075
longd=-66.24151
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postal_code_type = Canadian postal code
postal_code = E5K
area_code = 506
blank_name = Telephone Exchange
blank_info = 217, 738, 757
blank2_name = NTS Map
blank2_info = 021G08
blank3_name = GNBC Code
blank3_info = DBEFJ
website = http://www.town.grandbay-westfield.nb.ca/
footnotes =

Grand Bay-Westfield (2006 pop.: 4,981) is a Canadian suburban town in the western part of Kings County, New Brunswick.

The town is an amalgamation of the original town of Grand Bay and the neighbouring village of Westfield immediately to the north.

and its population is split with 3,405 residents in the Grand Bay neighbourhood and 1,544 located in Westfield.

The two municipal governments were merged in 1998 with the new municipality occupying much of the western portion of Kings County.

Many residents of Grand Bay-Westfield find employment in Saint John; many are tradespeople who work at the Point Lepreau Nuclear Generating Station, or the Coleson Cove Generating Station, as well as various J.D. Irving Limited pulp and paper factories and the Moosehead brewery - all located on the west side of the city.

History

. The area started out as "cottage country" for the Saint John area, and remained so for a long time (and is still considered to be so by some). Due to the steep hills and rock, the area never became heavily engaged in agriculture, although some did exist and still does.

Transportation

Rail

. Many stations were established through the area Many CP rail stations were established in the area (they were named Grand Bay, Pamdenec, Epworth Park, Ingleside, Ononette, Hillandale, Westfield Beach, Lingley, Sagwa & Nerepis). the railroad now operates as the New Brunswick Southern Railway.

Roads and streets

Route 177 is the town's main road, called River Valley Drive in the Grand Bay section of town and Nerepis Road in the Westfield part. Other main streets are Woolastook Drive, which winds through the highlands of Grand Bay, and Inglewood Drive is host to the Pamdenec, Epworth Park, Brandy Point & Ingleside subdivisions on Grand Bay's shore front. Also, NB Route 102 which begins north of Fredericton ends in Westfield. Highway 7, the main route from Saint John to Fredericton, passes through the western extremity of the town.In September, 2008, part of the ground that supports the railway tracks were washed away after Hurrican Hannah.

Ferries

The town has a ferry landing at the end of Ferry Road in Westfield. The cable ferry There are two such ferries that connect Westfield with the community of Hardings Point on the Kingston Peninsula. There is a popular campground just a few feet from the ferry landing.

Neighbourhoods

Grand Bay

*Grand Bay- These three neighbourhoods (areas around Murray St, Thompson Rd & Bayview Rd) constitute the original Village of Grand Bay. It is the downtown core of the town. Most businesses are located here and the area borders the City of Saint John, although the closest hint of an urban environment is almost 20 minutes away.
*Highlands/Round Lake- heavily wooded and very steep, wind through the backlands and end at Round Lake.
*Pamdenec- Once a former municipality (Village of Pamdenec) itself, Pamdenec amalgamated with the Village of Grand Bay in the 1970s. The town hall and fire department are located here at 609-615 River Valley Drive.
*Epworth Park- A former cottage community, it is nestled in the woods right on the Saint John River shore. The arena and middle school are located here.
*Brandy Point Estates- A suburban-type neighbourhood built in the 1970s and 1980s. Historically part of Epworth Park, it is now much larger in population than Epworth.
*Ingleside- The last community before Milligan Brook before you enter Westfield.
*Panoramic Estates- This is a new neighbourhood being built just north of the Centrum.
*Epworth Park Heights- This neighbourhood is west of Epworth Park and is much higher. Epworth Park Heights is very distinct from Epworth Park proper.
*Beverly Hills & Valley View Estates- This growing neighbourhood is located off Woolastook Drive. The streets of the area are characterized by extremely steep hills and dense woods.
*Brookdale Heights- A hilly neighbourhood on the edge of Milligan Brook. Brookside Park is a small garden area located near the entrance to the neighbourhood.

Westfield

*Ononette- A very old community. Home of Unity Park.
*Hillandale- Also very old, Hillandale strteches along the wide Saint John River and includes the school and ferry to Hardings Point.
*Westfield Beach & Lingley- The former a very old cottage community, the latter a suburban-style neighbourhood stretching far back into the hills. Lingley is the last part of town to touch the Saint John River as it bends towards Brown's Flat at this point. Lingley is hoem to the highway exchanges from Route 177 to 102 and Route 7 to 102. The area also has a large steel bridge across the marshes at the mouth of the Nerepis River. Also, a small mobile home park is located off Carriage House Lane in the northern stretch of Lingley.
*Sagwa & Nerepis Station- Two very sparse communities stretching along the Nerepis River, as the Saint John River has dramatically turns towards the northeast. Sagwa is home to a small subdivision, and Nerepis is home to historic Mount Hope Farm. Nerepis Station, commonly called Nerepis is not to be confused with the separate community of Nerepis, which lies immediately to the east of this Nerepis, across the Brittain Road Bridge.

Parks

Grand Bay-Westfield has many parks, from simple greenspace to ballfields and playgrounds. They are listed below, in geographical order from south to north.

*Henderson Brook Nature Park: A tiny, new park, Henderson Brook is a great place to watch beavers and birds. It is located on Shannon Road.
*Southwood Park: playground at corner of Bayview Road and Cavalier Lane.
*Inglewood School: playground and baseball diamond.
*Grand Bay Primary School: playground and fieldspace.
*Grand Bay Tennis Courts: 3 regulation-sized tennis courts, located at the corner of Inglewood Drive and Pamdenec Road.
*Pamdenec Place: simple park setting accessible from Pamdenec Road and Frederick Street.
*Lions Field: On Inglewood Drive near Broad Street, two ballfields and a playground.
*Epworth Park Field: green space at corner of Central Avenue and Smith Lane.
*River Valley Middle School: Baseball field, soccer field, football field and, as of summer 2008, a running and walking track
*Brookside Park: A small sitting area near the corner of Brookdale Avenue and Woolastook Drive.
*Unity Park: Could be considered the town's commons, this park was created to symbolize the joining of the two communities. It is located next to Milligan Brook where the former boundary was (corner of Nerepis Road and Mullen Lane). The small stage is used in the summer for events every Wednesday, including children's nights, folk music, local talent, etc.
*Westfield School: A large playground.
*Brundage Point Trailhead/Westfield River Landing: Located at Ferry Road and Brundage Point Road, this area is currently under development.

See also

*Amalgamations of New Brunswick
*Fundy-River Valley (provincial electoral district)
*New Brunswick School District 08
*New Brunswick Southwest (federal electoral district)

References

External links

* [http://www.town.grandbay-westfield.nb.ca/ Town of Grand Bay-Westfield]