Guido Fubini

Guido Fubini

Guido Fubini (January 19, 1879 - June 6, 1943) was an Italian mathematician, best known for Fubini's theorem.

Born in Venice, he was steered towards mathematics at an early age by his teachers and his father, who was himself a teacher of mathematics. In 1896 he entered the Scuola Normale Superiore di Pisa, where he studied under the notable mathematicians Ulisse Dini and Luigi Bianchi. He gained some early fame when his 1900 doctoral thesis, entitled "Clifford's parallelism in elliptic spaces", was discussed in a widely-read work on differential geometry published by Bianchi in 1902.

After earning his doctorate, he took up a series of professorships. In 1901 he began teaching at the University of Catania in Sicily; shortly afterwards he moved to the University of Genoa; and in 1908 he moved to the Politecnico in Turin and then the University of Turin, where he would stay for some decades.

During this time his research focused primarily on topics in mathematical analysis, especially differential equations, functional analysis, and complex analysis; but he also studied the calculus of variations, group theory, non-Euclidean geometry, and projective geometry, among other topics. With the outbreak of World War I, he shifted his work towards more applied topics, studying the accuracy of artillery fire; after the war, he continued in an applied direction, applying results from this work to problems in electrical circuits and acoustics.

In 1939, when Fubini at the age of 60 was nearing retirement, Benito Mussolini's Fascists adopted the anti-Jewish policies advocated for several years by Adolf Hitler's Nazis. As a Jew, Fubini feared for the safety of his family, and so accepted an invitation by Princeton University to teach there; he died in New York City four years later.

Books by G. Fubini

* [http://www.archive.org/details/lezionidianalisi00fubirich Lezioni di analisi matematica] (Società Tipografico-Editrice Nazionale, Torino, 1920)

External links

*
* cite news
author=ERIC PACE
title=Eugene Fubini, 84; Helped Jam Nazi Radar
date=1997-08-06
work=New York Times
url=http://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9907E3DA1F3DF935A3575BC0A961958260
accessdate=2008-08-10
*MathGenealogy|id=59024


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  • FUBINI, GUIDO — (1879–1943), Italian mathematician. Fubini was professor of mathematics at Catania in 1901, at Genoa in 1906, and at Turin from 1908 until the Fascist anti Jewish laws resulted in his dismissal in 1938. He immigrated the following year to the… …   Encyclopedia of Judaism

  • Fubini — Fubini,   Guido, italienischer Mathematiker, * Venedig 19. 1. 1879, ✝ New York 6. 6. 1943; Professor in Catania und Genua, seit 1910 in Turin, nach seiner Emigration (1938) Professor in Princeton (N. J.); lieferte grundlegende Arbeiten zur… …   Universal-Lexikon

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