St. Bartholomew's Church, Berchtesgaden

St. Bartholomä is a Catholic pilgrimage church in the Berchtesgaden District of Bavaria. It named for St. Bartholomew ("Bartholomäus" in German).

The church is located on the western edge of the Königssee ("King's Lake") on the peninsula of Hirschau. It can only be reached by ship or after a long hike. The chapel originated in part in the 12th century. Since the 16th century it has been in the baroque style. St. Bartholomew is said to be the protector of alpine farmers and of milkmaids. St. Bartholomä has two onion domes and a red domed roof. The floor plan is based on that of the Salzburg Cathedral. The church features stucco work by the Salzburg artist Josef Schmidt and a three-apse quire. The altars in the apses are consecrated to St. Bartholomew, St. Catherine, and St. James respectively.

Near the chapel lies the old hunting lodge of the same name. The lodge, which was first erected in the 12th century with the church, has been rebuilt multiple times. Until 1803, it was a private residence of the Prince-Provosts of Berchtesgaden; after Berchtesgaden became part of Bavaria, the building became a favorite Wittelsbach hunting lodge; today it is an inn.

References

*The information in this article is based on that in its German equivalent.

External links

* [http://www.schloesser.bayern.de/englisch/palace/objects/koe_bart.htm The Bavarian Palace Department: St. Bartholomew's Church]
*de icon [http://www.blfd.bayern.de/blfd/monument.php?id=1585089 Sankt Bartholomä]