- Eastern Armenian verb table
The following is an
Eastern Armenian verb table. TheWestern Armenian verb table can be found here:Conjugations
Affirmative/Interrogative
Type I/II
(This conjugation is termed "I/II" to coincide with historic/Western numbering, where there are still three distinct conjugations)
Indicative
PresentImperfect Preterite Future 1sg
2sg
3sg
1pl
2pl
3plyes
du
na
menk'
duk'
nrank'sirum em
sirum es
sirum ê
sirum enk'
sirum ek'
sirum ensirum êi
sirum êir
sirum êr
sirum êink'
sirum êik'
sirum êinsirec'i
sirec'ir
sirec'
sirec'ink'
sirec'ik'
sirec'insirelu yem
sirelu es
sirelu ê
sirelu enk'
sirelu ek'
sirelu enPerfect Pluperfect Fut. Perfect 1sg
2sg
3sg
1pl
2pl
3plsirel em
sirel es
sirel ê
sirel enk'
sirel ek'
sirel ensirel êi
sirel êir
sirel êr
sirel êink'
sirel êik'
sirel êinsirelu êi
sirelu êir
sirelu êr
sirelu êink'
sirelu êik'
sirelu êinOptative
Non-PastPast Conditional
Non-PastPast 1sg
2sg
3sg
1pl
2pl
3plsirem
sires
siri
sirenk'
sirek'
sirensirei
sireir
sirer
sireink'
sireik'
sireinksirem
ksires
ksiri
ksirenk'
ksirek'
ksirenksirei
ksireir
ksirer
ksireink'
ksireik'
ksireinJussive
Non-PastPast Imperative
1sg
2sg
3sg
1pl
2pl
3plpiti sirem
piti sires
piti siri
piti sirenk'
piti sirek'
piti sirenpiti sirei
piti sireir
piti sirer
piti sireink'
piti sireik'
piti sirein
sirir! ~ siri!
sirec'ek'! ~ sirek'!
Infinitive
Gerund
Present Participle I
Present Participle II
Past Act. Participle
Past Pass. Participle
Future Participlesirel (to love)
sirogh
sirum
sirelis
sirel
sirac
sireluType III
(This conjugation is termed "III" (instead of "II") to coincide with historic/Western numbering, where there are still three distinct conjugations)
Indicative
PresentImperfect Preterite Future 1sg
2sg
3sg
1pl
2pl
3plyes
du
na
menk'
duk'
nrank'kardum em
kardum es
kardum ê
kardum enk'
kardum ek'
kardum enkardum êi
kardum êir
kardum êr
kardum êink'
kardum êik'
kardum êinkardac'i
kardac'ir
kardac'
kardac'ink'
kardac'ik'
kardac'inkardalu yem
kardalu yes
kardalu ê
kardalu yenk'
kardalu yek'
kardalu yenPerfect Pluperfect Fut. Perfect 1sg
2sg
3sg
1pl
2pl
3plkardac'el em
kardac'el es
kardac'el ê
kardac'el enk'
kardac'el ek'
kardac'el enkardac'el êi
kardac'el êir
kardac'el êr
kardac'el êink'
kardac'el êik'
kardac'el êinkardalu êi
kardalu êir
kardalu êr
kardalu êink'
kardalu êik'
kardalu êinOptative
Non-PastPast Conditional
Non-PastPast 1sg
2sg
3sg
1pl
2pl
3plkardam
kardas
karda
kardank'
kardak'
kardankardayi
kardayir
kardar
kardayink'
kardayik'
kardayinkkardam
kkardas
kkarda
kkardank'
kkardak'
kkardankkardayi
kkardayir
kkardar
kkardayink'
kkardayik'
kkardayinJussive
Non-PastPast Imperative
1sg
2sg
3sg
1pl
2pl
3plpiti kardam
piti kardas
piti karda
piti kardank'
piti kardak'
piti kardanpiti kardayi
piti kardayir
piti kardar
piti kardayink'
piti kardayik'
piti kardayin
karda!
kardac'ek'!
Infinitive
Gerund
Present Participle IPresent Participle II
Past Act. Participle
Past Pass. Participle
Future Participlekardal (to read)
kardac'ogh
kardum
kardalis
kardac'el
kardac'ac
kardaluNegative
Type I
Note: the formation of the negative is the same for all conjugations. The examples below are based on the first conjugation.
Indicative
PresentImperfect Preterite Future 1sg
2sg
3sg
1pl
2pl
3plyes
du
na
menk'
duk'
nrank'ch'em sirum
ch'es sirum
ch'i sirum
ch'enk' sirum
ch'ek' sirum
ch'en sirumch'êi sirum
ch'êir sirum
ch'êr sirum
ch'êink' sirum
ch'êik' sirum
ch'êin sirumch'sirec'i
ch'sirec'irch'sirec'
ch'sirec'ink'
ch'sirec'ik'
ch'sirec'inch'em sirelu
ch'es sirelu
ch'i sirelu
ch'enk' sirelu
ch'ek' sirelu
ch'en sireluPerfect Pluperfect Fut. Perfect 1sg
2sg
3sg
1pl
2pl
3plch'em sirel
ch'es sirel
ch'i sirel
ch'enk' sirel
ch'ek' sirel
ch'en sirelch'êi sirel
ch'êir sirel
ch'êr sirel
ch'êink' sirel
ch'êik' sirel
ch'êin sirelch'êi sirelu
ch'êir sirelu
ch'êr sirelu
ch'êink' sirelu
ch'êik' sirelu
ch'êin sireluOptative
Non-PastPast Conditional
Non-PastPast 1sg
2sg
3sg
1pl
2pl
3plch'sirem
ch'sires
ch'siri
ch'sirenk'
ch'sirek'
ch'sirench'sirei
ch'sireir
ch'sirer
ch'sireink'
ch'sireik'
ch'sireinch'em siri
ch'es siri
ch'i siri
ch'enk' siri
ch'ek' siri
ch'en sirich'êi siri
ch'êir siri
ch'êr siri
ch'êink' siri
ch'êik' siri
ch'êin siriJussive
Non-PastPast Imperative
1sg
2sg
3sg
1pl
2pl
3pl*piti ch'sirem
piti ch'sires
piti ch'siri
piti ch'sirenk'
piti ch'sirek'
piti ch'siren*piti ch'sirei
piti ch'sireir
piti ch'sirer
piti ch'sireink'
piti ch'sireik'
piti ch'sirein
mi sirir! ~ mi siri!
mi sirec'ek'! ~ mi sirek'!
Infinitive
Gerund
Present Participle I
Present Participle II
Past Act. Participle
Past Pass. Participle
Future Participlech'sirel (to not love)
ch'sirogh
ch'sirum
ch'sirelis
ch'sirel
ch'sirac
ch'sireluNote: the negative jussive forms may also be (in Eastern Armenian) "ch'piti sirem, ch'piti sires, etc; ch'piti sirei, ch'piti sireir, etc".
Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.