- .local
Infobox Top level domain
name=.local
background=#ADFF2F
introduced=
type=Pseudo-domain-style host suffix
status=Not in root but used by the mDNS protocol.
registry=Machines on the local net can automatically register an address.
sponsor=Apple, Inc.
intendeduse=network discovery and configuration
actualuse=Local Area Network name resolution
restrictions=
structure=
document= [http://developer.apple.com/macosx/bonjour/ Developer page]
disputepolicy=
website= [http://www.apple.com/macosx/features/bonjour/ Mac OS X features].local is a
pseudo-top-level domain used by themDNS network discovery protocol. It is also often used by administrators ofMicrosoft Windows Active Directory environments as the top-levelDNS domain for an internal company network that is not intended to be reachable directly from the outside world. If a computer runningMac OS X is not assigned a domain name by the DNS server, it will identify itself as "hostname".local". The host name can be set in the SharingPreference Pane .Name resolution issues can arise if Bonjour and/or Multicast-DNS is used in conjunction with a DNS network with a .local domain, therefore
.localhost or.test could be used as an alternative to .local.ee also
*
Zeroconf
** Bonjour - Apple's OpenSource implementation
** Avahi - Linux/UNIX Community OpenSource implementation
Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.