Andrea Santoro

Father Andrea Santoro (September 7 1945 in Priverno - February 5 2006 in Trabzon) was a Catholic priest who was murdered in the Santa Maria Church in Trabzon, Turkey, where he served as a member of the Catholic church's Fidei donum missionary program. He was shot dead from behind while kneeling in prayer in the church. A witness heard the perpetrator shouting "Allahu Akbar". [cite news|url=http://www.corriere.it/Primo_Piano/Cronache/2006/02_Febbraio/07/assassino_prete.shtml|publisher=Corriere della Sera|title=Arrestato l'omicida di don Andrea Santoro|date=2006-02-08] Reuters: [http://uk.reuters.com/article/worldNews/idUKL0454885220071004 Turkish court upholds sentence for priest's killer] , October 4, 2007] A 16-year-old high school student was arrested two days after the shooting carrying a 9mm pistol. The student told police he had been influenced by the Jyllands-Posten Muhammad cartoons controversy. [cite news|url=http://www.int.iol.co.za/index.php?set_id=1&click_id=24&art_id=vn20060208033427794C349514|publisher=Independent Online|title=Murder of priest 'religious revenge'|date=2006-02-08] The murder was preceded by massive anti-Christian propaganda in the Turkish popular press. [cite news|url=http://www.spiegel.de/politik/deutschland/0,1518,437512,00.html|publisher=Der Spiegel Online|title=Goldenes Kreuz unter der Bluse|date=2006-09-17] In the three months before his murder, Santoro's telephone – though being a priest – had been tapped by the Turkish police in Trabzon. [Santoro vor seinem Tod abgehört. "Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung", February 22, 2008; No 45, p. 6]

On October 10, 2006, the accused Oğuzhan Akdin was sentenced to 18 years and ten months in jail for "premeditated murder" by a court in Ankara. [MISNA (by SperoNews): [http://www.speroforum.com/site/article.asp?idCategory=33&idsub=124&id=5990 Turkey: Boy gets 18 years for murder of priest] , October 10, 2006] According to the apostolic vicar to Anatolia, Msgr. Luigi Padovese, neither the killer nor his mother showed any remorse during the trial. She even compared her son to Mehmet Ali Ağca, who tried to assassinate Pope John Paul II in 1981, and said that his deed "was committed in the name of Allah and was a gift to the state and the nation". [Asianews.it: [http://www.asianews.it/view.php?l=en&art=7451 Concerns over the Pope’s visit to Turkey after Father Santoro’s murderer is sentenced] , October 11, 2006] As the murderer of Armenian-Turkish journalist Hrant Dink also came from Trabzon and also under 18 years of age, Turkish police is investigating possible connections between the slayings of Santoro and Dink.New York Times: [http://www.nytimes.com/2007/01/21/world/europe/21turkey.html?ex=1327035600&en=c015c43baccb470e&ei=5090&partner=rssuserland&emc=rss Turkish Police Arrest Teenage Suspect in Editor’s Killing] , January 20, 2007] In October 2007, Turkey's court of appeals affirmed the jail sentence for the teenage killer of Father Santoro.Reuters: [http://uk.reuters.com/article/worldNews/idUKL0454885220071004 Turkish court upholds sentence for priest's killer] , October 4, 2007]

Pope Benedict XVI recalled his martyrdom during his homily at the Shrine of Meryem Ana Evi (House of the Virgin Mary) in Ephesus on 29 November 2006. [cite web|title="Apostolic Journey of Pope Benedict to Turkey" |url=http://www.vatican.va/holy_father/benedict_xvi/homilies/2006/documents/hf_ben-xvi_hom_20061129_ephesus_en.html |date=2006-11-29 |accessdate=2008-02-22]

At Don Santoro's funeral at the Basilica of St. John Lateran Cardinal Camillo Ruini, the vicar of the Diocese of Rome, mentioned in his homily that the possible beatification process for Don Santoro may be opened after February 2011.

2008 investigations related Santoro's assassination to the Ergenekon neo-nationalist group [http://www.todayszaman.com/tz-web/detaylar.do?load=detay&link=150071 Ergenekon indictment reopens gendarmerie major’s murder case] , "Today's Zaman", 13 August 2008 en icon ] .

References

External links

* [http://www.santegidio.org/archivio/omelie/20060206_EN.htm Homily] by Andrea Riccardi, founder of the Community of Sant'Egidio in memory of Andrea Santoro