Aladzha Monastery

Aladzha Monastery

Aladzha Monastery (Bulgarian: "Аладжа манастир") is a medieval Orthodox Christian cave monastery complex in northeastern Bulgaria, 17 km north of central Varna and 3 km west of Golden Sands beach resort, in a protected forest area adjacent to the Golden Sands Nature Park.

The monastery caves were hewn into a 25-m high vertical carst cliff near the upper edge of the Frangen plateau on several levels. The complex also includes two small nearby catacombs.

Dedicated to the Holy Trinity, it was an active hesychast monastic community of the Second Bulgarian Empire since the 12th century and perhaps survived until the early 18th century.

As late as the early 20th century, the forested hills surrounding the monastery and known as "Hachuka" ("Mount of the Cross") or "Latin", were regarded by the locals as sacred and inhabited by a mythical chthonic daemon and treasure keeper, "Imri Pop" or "Rim-Papa" [http://liternet.bg/publish/tmollov/rim_papa_2.htm] .

Today, the grotto is a popular tourist destination. Its present name appeared in the late Ottoman period; " _tr. Alaca" (Turkish for "motley") referred to its colourful murals.


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Нужно сделать НИР?

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Monasterio de Aladzha — Аладжа манастир Tipo Iglesia Ortodoxa Ubicación …   Wikipedia Español

  • Albotin Monastery — ( bg. Алботински манастир, also: Albutin Monastery , Албутински манастир) is a presently inactive Bulgarian medieval cave monastery on the territory of Kula bishopric of Vidin Diocese of Bulgarian Orthodox Church, in the locality Albotin (… …   Wikipedia

  • Cave monastery — A cave monastery is a monastery built in caves, with possible outside facilities. List of cave monasteries *Armenia **Geghard cave monastery/fortress *Bulgaria **Aladzha Monastery **Albotin Monastery **Rock hewn Churches of Ivanovo ** Basarbovo… …   Wikipedia

  • Varna — This article is about the city in Bulgaria. For other uses, see Varna (disambiguation). Coordinates: 43°13′N 27°55′E / 43.217°N 27.917°E / 43.217; 27.9 …   Wikipedia

  • List of cave monasteries — Vardzia Cave Monastery (Georgia). A cave monastery is a monastery built in caves, with possible outside facilities. St. Anthony the Great known as the founder of monasticism lived in a cave. List of cave monasteries Albania …   Wikipedia

  • Golden Sands — (Bulgarian: Златни пясъци, Zlatni pyasatsi ; Czech: Zlaté Písky ; Finnish: Kultahietikko ; French: Sables d or ; German: Goldstrand ; Greek: Chryssi Ammos ; Hungarian: Aranyhomok ; Italian: Sabbia Dorata ; Polish: Złote piaski ; Romanian:… …   Wikipedia

  • 100 Tourist Sites of Bulgaria — is a Bulgarian national union established in 1966 to promote tourism among Bulgaria s most significant cultural, historic, and natural landmarks. As part of this program, each chosen landmark has its own individual seal, which is used to stamp… …   Wikipedia

  • Rock-hewn Churches of Ivanovo — Infobox World Heritage Site WHS = Rock Hewn Churches of Ivanovo State Party = BUL Type = Cultural Criteria = ii, iii ID = 45 Region = Europe and North America Year = 1979 Session = 3rd Link = http://whc.unesco.org/en/list/45The Rock hewn Churches …   Wikipedia

  • Varna Province — Infobox Province of Bulgaria Cyrillic = Област Варна Capital = Varna Municipalities = 12 Area = 3,820 km² Population = 496,768 Density = 130 persons/km² LicensePlate = B Governor = Petar Kandilarov Website = http://www.vn.government.bg/Varna… …   Wikipedia

  • Varna Archaeological Museum — The Varna Archaeological Museum ( bg. Варненски археологически музей, Varnenski arheologicheski muzey ) is an archaeological museum in the city of Varna on the Black Sea coast of Bulgaria.Founded on 3 June 1888, when a museum, part of the City… …   Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”