Abdullah Gërguri

Abdullah Gërguri (1931-1994) was a Kosovo Albanian artist in restoration and conservation of the icons and frescoes. Gërguri was born in the village Sibofc of Podujevo, in Kosovo, Yugoslavia.

Early Work & Training

The painter-conservator Gërguri, while he was working at the Institute for Protection of Cultural Monuments in Priština, was engaged heavily in conservation of frescos, icons and monuments, and also in their restoration.

He finished the High School of Arts in Peć (Alb. "SHLP") in 1954. He was a member of the first student cohort at this school.

After he finished this school, he was engaged as an art teacher in Podujevo's high school. After he finished his course at the SHLP, the fine art group, he was engaged in Shkolla Normale in Priština during 1958-1961. After this time he started to work at the Institute for Protection of Cultural Monuments in Priština, where he worked until he died.

He firstly was engaged in Sinan Pasha Mosque in Prizren, which has a tall minaret with a large dome (diameter 14 meters, internal height 20 meters), where the mural paintings give magnificent and specific sight in this monumental and cultural building. The most important murals are in the middle of the dome, as is the main rosette. All mural paintings in Sinan Pasha Mosque are characterized with virtuous, spiritual drawings and a wealth of rare colours. The collection of the paintings within this mosque are considered among most beautiful examples of mural paintings of Islamic art in Kosovo. This mosque was built in 1615. Its architect was Sofi-Sinan Pasha, born in village Vajle, Lumë-Albania.

Conservation/Restoration Work

In accordance with the decision of the Institution for Urbanism and Protection of the Monuments of the Culture in Prizren, on 21 September 1972, Abdullah Gërguri started work on the conservation and restoration of mural paintings in the mosque. At that time, the mosque had significant damage which he later repaired. Two types of repairs were necessary: revealing old paintings and conservation of two layers of the paintings. The conservation of the paintings on the dome was done later. The surfaces of the dome were repaired during four seasons: in years 1972-1974 and 1975.

Gërguri has also worked in the Hadum Mosque in Đakovica and the Great Mosque (1969) in Priština.

He later worked on restoration of the arabesques and decorative mural paintings of the other historical monuments. Gërguri has worked on the Patriarchate of Peć – Saint Apostles in Gračanica, in Saint Prentia also. While he was working at the Institute for Protection of Cultural Monuments in Priština, on conservation of frescoes, icons, and other monuments, he also worked in Saint John’s Church in Hoca, Saint Peter of Korishtë in Kabash and Saint Nicola’s Church on Sicevë which were built in 14th century.

Gërguri worked also out of Kosovo. He worked in Macedonia (Ohër-Ohrid), in different churches on fresco restoration. He was largely engaged also in many churches in Bosnia. He was given awards many times.

Awards

During the 30th anniversary of the Protection of the Monuments of Culture, he was awarded the diploma and medallion. During the 10th anniversary of the creation of the Institute for the Protection of Cultural Monuments in Prizren, he was awarded with a certificate for outstanding work. He was on different specializations in Croatia, Slovenia, Bosnia etc, and to gain more knowledge about the achievements on the conservation of the monuments, he visited Italy, Albania, Turkey, and Greece.

He is known for his conservation and restoration of mural paintings. He was the only painter at that time in Kosovo working in this field.

Reproduction of Frescoes/Icons

Painter Gërguri also used to copy Orthodox Christian frescoes and icons in his spare time while he was working in different churches in Kosovo. Among these are: 'Saint John', 'The Girl with the Pot' (Patriarchate of Peć), 'Portrait of the Apostle', 'Jesus of Prizren', 'A detail from the Secret Supper' (Saint Prenia, Prizren), 'Saint Mercury', 'Saint Mary on the Throne' (Hoçë e Madhe), 'Saint Nicolas' (Kabash), 'Detail form the icon' (Dečani) etc.

External links

* http://www.gerguri.net/Abdullah/

References