Stans

Stans

Infobox Swiss town
subject_name = Stans
municipality_name = Stans
municipality_type = municipality
imagepath_coa = Stans-coat of arms.svg|pixel_coa=



languages = German
canton = Nidwalden
iso-code-region = CH-NW
district = n.a.
lat_d=46|lat_m=57|lat_NS=N|long_d=8|long_m=21|long_EW=E
postal_code = 6370
municipality_code = 1509
area = 11.08
elevation = 452|elevation_description=
population = 7353|populationof = December 2003 | popofyear = 2003
website = www.stans.ch
mayor = |mayor_asof=|mayor_party=
mayor_title = |list_of_mayors =
places =
demonym =
neighboring_municipalities= Buochs, Dallenwil, Ennetbürgen, Ennetmoos, Oberdorf, Stansstad
twintowns = |

Stans is the capital of the canton of Nidwalden (Nidwald) in Switzerland. It has a population of 7300, 12% of which is of foreign nationality (2002). The area of Stans is 11 km².

History

Stans was first mentioned in 1172. In 1798 it was stormed by French troops, followed the decision of Nidwalden not to adapt a new constitution. Children orphaned by this event were gathered by the educator Johann Heinrich Pestalozzi for his first school. The open-air assembly ("Landsgemeinde") was held in Stans annually until its abolition in 1997.

Stans can also refer to a species of shimp in the "larval" form that were first ordained on the beaches of Groton Long Point, Connecticut, USA in August of 2006. They were originally discovered by two teenage girls who were swimming along the coast when they noticed the tiny, black shrimp in the water and being washed up on to the shore.

Industry

There are 650 local businesses which employ 6900 people. 2% of these are in the agricultural sector, 37% in trade and industry, 61% in services.

ights

The main sights of Stans are: the "Stanserhorn" (1900m) mountain and tourist resort, accessible via one of the oldest mountain railways in Switzerland, the "Stanserhornbahn" (1893), and by cable car; the main square ("Dorfplatz"); the parish church, "St. Peter und Paul" (built 1641 - 1647) with a Romanesque tower; the monastery "St. Klara"; a monument for the local hero Arnold von Winkelried and his birth place ("Winkelriedhaus"); a Capucin monastery; a salt storage house and an old alleyway ("Schmiedgasse").

External links

* [http://www.stans.ch/ Official Page] de icon
* [http://www.stanserhorn.ch/default_eng.htm Stanserhorn]


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Look at other dictionaries:

  • Stans NW — Stans Basisdaten Kanton: Nidwalden Bezirk: (Nidwalden kennt keine Bezirke) BFS Nr …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Stans — Basisdaten Staat: Schweiz Kanton …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Stans — Escudo …   Wikipedia Español

  • Stans — Stans, 1) Dorf im Bezirk Schwaz des tyroler Kreises Innsbruck; Drahtzieherei; 420 Ew.; dabei Schloß Tratzberg; 2) so v.w. Stanz …   Pierer's Universal-Lexikon

  • Stans — (auch Stanz), Flecken im schweizer. Kanton Unterwalden, Hauptort von Nidwalden, Sitz der Landsgemeinde, 458 m ü. M., in einem Obstgarten am Fuße des 1900 m hohen Stanser Horns, mit diesem durch eine Drahtseilbahn (s. Tafel »Bergbahnen I«, rechts) …   Meyers Großes Konversations-Lexikon

  • Stans — (Stanz), Flecken und Hauptort des schweiz. Kantons Unterwalden nid dem Wald, am Stanser Horn (1900 m; Drahtseilbahn, 4 km), (1900) 2798 E., Denkmal (Brunnen) Arnolds von Winkelried. Im sog. Stanser Verkommnis (1481) wurden durch Vermittlung… …   Kleines Konversations-Lexikon

  • Stans — Stans, es una localidad suiza, capital del cantón de Nidwalden que se encuentra en el centro del cantón. * * * ► C. del centro de Suiza, cap. del estado de Nidwalden; 6 100 h …   Enciclopedia Universal

  • Stans — com. de Suisse (cant. d Unterwald), ch. l. du demi canton de Nidwald; 5 700 hab. Constr. aéronautiques. Tourisme. Une célèbre diète s y tint en 1481. Grâce à l ermite Nicolas de Flüe, les cant. urbains et les cant. montagnards aplanirent leurs… …   Encyclopédie Universelle

  • Stans — Pour les articles homonymes, voir Stans (homonymie). Stans Vue d ensemble de la commune. Administration …   Wikipédia en Français

  • stans — n. The group consisting of countries with names that end in stan, such as Uzbekistan and Turkmenistan. Example Citation: Collectively, they are sometimes called the stans. Individually, as the United States prepares for possible military action… …   New words

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