Fairy Queen (locomotive)

Infobox Locomotive
name="Fairy Queen"
powertype=Steam
builddate=1855
disposition=operating between New Delhi and Alwar, India
roadnumber=22
railroad=East Indian Railway
retiredate=1909
restoredate=July 18 1997
The "Fairy Queen", built in 1855, is the world's oldest steam locomotive in regular operation today, plying between New Delhi to Alwar in India. The locomotive was certified by the "Guinness Book of Records" to be the oldest operational locomotive after the Rajasthan government invoked it in 2004 to lug a deluxe train in order to boost tourism in the area. The "Fairy Queen" is run on the lines of the "Palace on Wheels", the internationally renowned luxury train.

The "Fairy Queen" was constructed in Leeds, England in 1855, and reached Calcutta in the same year where it was christened as the "Fairy Queen". The locomotive was given its serial number 22, by its then owner, The East Indian Railway. It began to haul light mail trains between Howrah and Ranigunj, but was soon consigned to line construction duty in the state of Bihar, where it served until 1909. The locomotive spent the next thirty-four years on a pedestal outside the Howrah Railway Station near Calcutta. In 1943, the locomotive was shifted to the Railway Zonal Training School at Chandausi, where it served as a curiosity object for many of the students based there. In 1972, the Indian government bequeathed heritage status to the engine, rendering it a national treasure. The locomotive was spruced up and given a special spot in the newly built National Rail Museum, Chanakyapuri, New Delhi.

In 1997, after the runaway success of the "Palace on Wheels", the locomotive was restored to full working order in preparation for its first mainline journey in 88 years and its return to commercial service on July 18 that year. The two-day excursion sees the train plying from New Delhi to Alwar to the Sariska Tiger Reserve. The train pulled by this locomotive can accommodate thirty-eight passengers and the ticket is priced at Rs. 7,500 for adults and Rs. 3,750 for children.

ee also

* Indian Railways
* Palace on Wheels

External links

* [http://www.railtourismindia.com Fairy Queen Online Booking homepage]
* [http://www.nationalrailmuseum.org/new_nrm/newstarexhibits/fairy.asp National Rail Museum's Fairy Queen homepage]
* [http://indiarail.info/videos/903-indian-railways-trip/235-fairy-queen-steam-locomotive-pride-of-indian-railways.html Indian Railways Fairy Queen Videos]
* [http://www.rangan-datta.info/Jewels%20of%20time.htm Article on National Rail Museum, Delhi by Rangan Datta]