Hereditary pyropoikilocytosis
- Hereditary pyropoikilocytosis
Hereditary pyropoikilocytosis (HPP) is an autosomal recessive form of hemolytic anemia characterized by an abnormal sensitivity of red blood cells to heat and erythrocyte morphology similar to that seen in thermal burns. Patients with HPP tend to experience severe haemolysis and anaemia in infancy that gradually improves, evolving toward typical elliptocytosis later in life. However, the hemolysis can lead to rapid sequestration and destruction of red cells. Splenectomy is curative when this occurs.
HPP has been associated with a defect of the erythrocyte membrane protein spectrin and with spectrin deficiency.
ee also
* Erythrocyte
* Hereditary elliptocytosis
* Poikilocytosis
References
*
* " [http://www.asheducationbook.org/cgi/content/full/2005/1/13 Full text] "
* cite journal | author Cameron, John L | Current Surgical Therapy 9th edition pp547. | year 2008
Wikimedia Foundation.
2010.
Look at other dictionaries:
hereditary pyropoikilocytosis — an autosomal recessive blood disorder in which there are many different types of heat sensitive poikilocytes and erythrocyte fragments, with severe hemolytic anemia. It resembles severe hereditary elliptocytosis, but there are few if any… … Medical dictionary
Hereditary elliptocytosis — Classification and external resources Blood smear showing elliptocytes ICD 10 D … Wikipedia
Hereditary spherocytosis — This article is about aspects of spherocytosis specific to the hereditary form of the disorder. For details that apply generally to this variant as well as others, see Spherocytosis. Hereditary spherocytosis Classification and external resources… … Wikipedia
pyropoikilocytosis — A rare recessive disorder manifested by severe hemolysis, marked poikilocytosis, and a characteristic sensitivity of the red cells to heat induced fragmentation in vitro; apparently due to a defect in spectrin self association. SYN: hereditary p … Medical dictionary
HPP — hereditary pyropoikilocytosis; history of presenting problems … Medical dictionary
HPP — • hereditary pyropoikilocytosis; • history of presenting problems • human pancreatic polypeptide; • hydroxyphenylpyruvate; • hydroxypyrozo lopyrimidine … Dictionary of medical acronyms & abbreviations
SPTA1 — Spectrin, alpha, erythrocytic 1 (elliptocytosis 2), also known as SPTA1, is a human gene.cite web | title = Entrez Gene: SPTA1 spectrin, alpha, erythrocytic 1 (elliptocytosis 2)| url = http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?Db=gene… … Wikipedia
Red blood cell — Human red blood cells (6 8μm) Red blood cells (abbreviated RBCs; also referred to as erythrocytes or simply, as red cells[1]) are the most common type of blood cell and the vertebrate organism s principal means of delivering oxygen (O2) to the… … Wikipedia
SPTB — Spectrin, beta, erythrocytic (includes spherocytosis, clinical type I), also known as SPTB, is a human gene.cite web | title = Entrez Gene: SPTB spectrin, beta, erythrocytic (includes spherocytosis, clinical type I)| url = http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih … Wikipedia
HPP — may refer to:*Head Phones President, a Japanese band *Hawaiian Paradise Park, a community on the island of Hawaii *Hereditary pyropoikilocytosis *Hypokalemic periodic paralysis *File extension of C++ header file *Hydroelectric power plant *Holme… … Wikipedia