Bull-baiting

Bull-baiting

Bull-baiting is a blood sport involving the baiting of bulls. In the time of Queen Anne of Great Britain, it was performed in London at Hockley-in-the-Hole, twice a week, and was reasonably common in the provincial towns. At Stamford and at Tutbury, a bull was annually hunted through the streets.

The bull was usually placed in a specially constructed ring for the purpose, and tied to an iron stake so that it could move in an area of about 30 feet. The object of the sport was for the dogs to immobilise the bull.

Before the event started, the bull's nose was usually blown full of pepper to enrage the animal before the baiting. The bull was often placed in a hole in the ground. A variant of bull-baiting was "pinning the bull", where specially-trained dogs would be set upon the bull one at a time, a successful attack resulting in the dog fastening his teeth strongly in the bull's snout. Old English Bulldogs were used to bait bulls, in those times.

A Bill for the suppression of the practise was introduced into the British House of Commons in 1802, but was defeated by 13 votes, and it was not till the year 1835 that it was finally put down by Act of Parliament, called the Cruelty to Animals Act 1835, which forbade the keeping of any house, pit, or other place for baiting or fighting any bull, bear, dog, or other animal.

ee also

* Bullfighting
* Baiting (animals)
* Beargarden
* List of dog fighting breeds

References

*cite book|title=Encyclopedia of Traditional British Rural Sports |year=2005|publisher=Routledge (UK)|url=http://books.google.com/books?vid=ISBN041535224X&id=jKjYyGF8hSwC&pg=RA2-PA52&lpg=RA2-PA52&dq=Bull-baiting&ie=ISO-8859-1&output=html&sig=E_7RWyO_9RKXNQnHFZQNvqHluUc|id=ISBN 041535224X

External links

* [http://www.umich.edu/~ece/student_projects/trial/bullbaiting.html The Trial of 2 Centuries: Animal v. Animal Sport: Bull-Baiting]
* [http://www.oakengates.com/history/bull%20baiting.htm Bull Baiting]


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Look at other dictionaries:

  • Bull baiting — Bull Bull, n. [OE. bule, bul, bole; akin to D. bul, G. bulle, Icel. boli, Lith. bullus, Lett. bollis, Russ. vol ; prob. fr. the root of AS. bellan, E. bellow.] 1. (Zo[ o]l.) The male of any species of cattle ({Bovid[ae]}); hence, the male of any… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • bull-baiting — bullˈ baiting noun The former sport of baiting or exciting bulls with dogs • • • Main Entry: ↑bull …   Useful english dictionary

  • bull-baiting — [bool′bāt΄iŋ] n. the setting of dogs on a chained or confined bull, formerly a popular pastime in England * * * …   Universalium

  • bull-baiting — [bool′bāt΄iŋ] n. the setting of dogs on a chained or confined bull, formerly a popular pastime in England …   English World dictionary

  • bull-baiting —    see *blood sports …   A Dictionary of English folklore

  • Bull — Bull, n. [OE. bule, bul, bole; akin to D. bul, G. bulle, Icel. boli, Lith. bullus, Lett. bollis, Russ. vol ; prob. fr. the root of AS. bellan, E. bellow.] 1. (Zo[ o]l.) The male of any species of cattle ({Bovid[ae]}); hence, the male of any large …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • bull|dog — «BUL DG, DOG», noun, adjective, verb, dogged, dog|ging. –n. 1. a heavily built dog with a large head, very short nose, strong jaw, and short hair. Bulldogs are not large, but they are very muscular and courageous. They were originally bred for… …   Useful english dictionary

  • Bull and Terrier — Infobox Dogbreed altname = None country = Britain image caption = Bull and Terrier name = Bull and Terrier note = Progenitor to the Staffordshire Bull Terrier notrecognized = true Bull and Terrier is a breed of dog.HistoryThe Bull and Terrier is… …   Wikipedia

  • -baiting — [[t] beɪtɪŋ[/t]] 1) COMB in N UNCOUNT You use baiting after nouns to refer to the activity of attacking a particular group of people or laughing at their beliefs. 2) COMB in N UNCOUNT Badger baiting, bear baiting, and bull baiting involve making… …   English dictionary

  • bull-running —    One of the well known popular *blood sports of the past, although it apparently took place in only a few locations, and is often confused with bull baiting which was much more widespread. Bull running involved letting a bull loose in the… …   A Dictionary of English folklore

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