George Breeman

Infobox Military Person
name= George Breeman
born= birth date|1880|9|15
died= death date and age|1937|4|10|1880|9|15
placeofbirth= Passaic, New Jersey
placeofdeath= Passaic, New Jersey
placeofburial= Arlington National Cemetery


caption=
nickname=
allegiance= United States of America
branch United States Navy
serviceyears= 1902-1906, 1910- fl. 1927
rank= Chief Turret Captain
commands=
unit= USS "Kearsarge"
battles=
awards= Medal of Honor
laterwork=

George Breeman (September 15, 1880–April 10, 1937) was a United States Navy sailor who received the Medal of Honor for his heroism following a turret explosion in 1906 on board the battleship USS "Kearsarge" (BB-5).

Biography

Born in Passaic, New Jersey, Breeman enlisted in the United States Navy in 1902 and was rated as a landsman for training. He served briefly in the receiving ships "Columbia" (Cruiser No. 12) and "Franklin" before being assigned to the gunboat "Topeka" on September 19, 1902. On March 23, 1903 while still in "Topeka", he was rated an ordinary seaman. In May 1903, Breeman was reassigned to "Kearsarge".

On April 13, 1906, a flash fire occurred in "Kearsarge"’s forward 13-inch turret where Breeman was serving, killing several officers and men. Burning powder fell into the 13-inch handling room below. Breeman rushed from his battle station in the adjacent powder magazine into the handling room and stamped out the fires. He then returned to the magazine, closed the hatch to the handling room, and began replacing the covers on open powder tanks.

Breeman was awarded the Medal of Honor on May 5, 1906 for his actions on board "Kearsarge" the previous month and received $100 as a gratuity.

Not long thereafter, his term of enlistment expired, and Breeman received an honorable discharge from the Navy. On September 16, 1912, he reenlisted at New York City. After a brief period of service in USS "Nashville" (Gunboat No. 7), he transferred to the battleship USS "New Hampshire" (BB-25) on December 23, 1912, where he served for a little more than eight years.

During most of that time, his ship operated in the Caribbean and Gulf of Mexico. During America’s participation in World War I, however, he and his ship helped to train gunners in northern waters. At the end of the war, Breeman made four voyages to Europe and back in "New Hampshire" bringing veterans home. During his long tour of duty in "New Hampshire", he advanced to the rank of chief turret captain.

On May 20, 1921, Chief Turret Captain transferred to the receiving ship at Hampton Roads, Va., before moving on to a tour of duty at the Naval Air Station Anacostia, in Washington, D.C. In March 1922, Breeman returned to sea in the new battleship USS "California" (BB-44). That final sea duty assignment lasted for almost three years. On May 31, 1927, he went ashore for the last time. After successive tours at the Naval Training Station, Hampton Roads, and the Navy Recruiting Station, Newark, N.J., Breeman was transferred to the Fleet Reserve on January 3, 1929.

Chief Turret Captain Breeman died of a heart attack on April 10, 1937, in Passaic, and is buried in Section 6 of Arlington National Cemetery in Arlington, Virginia.

USS "Breeman"

The destroyer escort USS "Breeman" (DE-104) was launched on September 4, 1943, by the Dravo Corporation of Wilmington, Delaware. The launching ceremony was sponsored by his niece, Mrs. Marie Breeman Schellgell. The vessel was commissioned by the United States Navy on December 12, 1943, with Lt. Comdr. Edward N.W. Hunter commanding. The boat saw service throughout the Atlantic Ocean during World War II, before being decommissioned on April 26, 1946. The "Breeman" was later transferred to the Nationalist government of China on October 29, 1948.

Medal of Honor citation

Rank and organization: Seaman, U.S. Navy. Born: September 15, 1880, Passaic, N.J. Accredited to: New Jersey. G.O. No.: 21, May 5, 1906.

Citation:

:Breeman displayed heroism in the line of his profession while serving on board the U.S.S. Kearsarge at the time of the accidental ignition of powder charges in the forward 13-inch turret.

ee also

*List of Medal of Honor recipients
*List of Medal of Honor recipients during Peacetime

References

:DANFS
* [http://www.history.navy.mil/danfs/b9/breeman-i.htm Breeman] , "Dictionary of Naval Fighting Ships", Naval Historical Center, Department of the Navy.
* [http://www.arlingtoncemetery.net/gbreeman.htm George Breeman, Seaman, United States Navy] , Arlington National Cemetery.
* [http://www.breeman.org George Breeman and USS "Breeman"] at breeman.org.
*findagrave|22919. Retrieved on 2007-10-23

Persondata
NAME= Breeman, George
ALTERNATIVE NAMES=
SHORT DESCRIPTION= United States Navy Medal of Honor recipient
DATE OF BIRTH= September 15, 1880
PLACE OF BIRTH= Passaic, New Jersey
DATE OF DEATH= April 10, 1937
PLACE OF DEATH= Passaic, New Jersey