Agora

Agora

The Agora was an open "place of assembly" in ancient Greek city-states. Early in Greek history (900s–700s BCE), free-born male land-owners who were citizens would gather in the agora for military duty or to hear statements of the ruling king or council. Later in Greek history, the agora served as a marketplace where merchants kept stalls or shops to sell their goods amid colonnades.

Classical Athens boasted a large agora (Agora of Athens) in the heart of the city. Under the Athenian dictators Pisistratus and Hippias, the agora was cleared to a rectangular open area of about 600 by 750 yards, bordered with grand public buildings.

Discovery

The American School of Classical Studies has been excavating the ancient Athenian agora since 1931. In the 1950s, the Hellenistic Stoa of Attalos was reconstructed on the east side of the agora, and today it serves as a museum and as storage and office space for the excavation team.

The word agoraphobia, the fear of critical public situations, derives from agora in its meaning as a temple.

External links

* [http://www.agathe.gr Official homepage of the excavations at the Athenian Agora]
* [http://www.kultur.gov.tr/EN/BelgeGoster.aspx?17A16AE30572D3137A2395174CFB32E1C312D1DD2E9EA986 Official homepage of Izmir Agora Museum]
* [http://www.agoramag.com Official homepage of the first and premier free online E-Magazine in South Asia - Agora Magazine ]


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  • Agora S.A. — Agora S.A. Rechtsform Aktiengesellschaft ISIN US00848R1142 Gründung 19 …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • agora — AGORÁ s.f. Piaţă publică în oraşele Greciei antice, unde se aflau principalele instituţii şi unde se ţineau adunările publice; p. ext. adunare a poporului care se ţinea în această piaţă. – Din fr. agora. Trimis de ana zecheru, 09.09.2002. Sursa:… …   Dicționar Român

  • agora — |ó| adv. 1. No momento atual; neste instante ou ocasião. = PRESENTEMENTE 2. A partir deste momento. 3. Em vista disto. • s. m. 4. O tempo atual. • interj. 5. Expressão de incredulidade. = ORA 6. Expressão enfática. = ORA • conj. 7. Indica… …   Dicionário da Língua Portuguesa

  • ágora — s. f. Principal praça pública nas cidades da Grécia antiga.   ‣ Etimologia: grego agorá, âs   • Confrontar: agora, àgora …   Dicionário da Língua Portuguesa

  • Agora — (Mandela,Италия) Категория отеля: Адрес: Via Umberto I 2, 00020 Mandela, Италия …   Каталог отелей

  • Ágora — (Пипа,Бразилия) Категория отеля: Адрес: Av dos Golfinhos, 795, Пипа, CEP 59178 000, Бразилия …   Каталог отелей

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  • Agora — Ag o*ra ([a^]g [ o]*r[.a]), n. [Gr. agora .] An assembly; hence, the place of assembly, especially the market place, in an ancient Greek city. [1913 Webster] || …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • agora — (n.) assembly place, 1590s, from Gk. agora open space (typically a marketplace), from ageirein to assemble, from PIE root *ger to gather (see GREGARIOUS (Cf. gregarious)) …   Etymology dictionary

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