- Alpha (radio navigation)
Alpha (also called RSDN-20 ) is a Russian system for long range
radio navigation . RSDN in Russian stands for _ru. Радиотехническая Система Далёкой Навигации (Radiotekhnitsheskaya Sistema Dalyokoi Navigatsii), i.e., radio-technical long-distance navigation system.Alpha works similarly to the former
Omega Navigation System in theVLF -range. The alpha system consists of three transmitters, which stand in the proximity ofNovosibirsk ,Krasnodar andSeyda . These transmitters radiate 3.6 second long signals on the frequencies 11.905 kHz, 12.649 kHz and 14.881 kHz. From thephase difference of the received signals a location can be determined.Much like the masts used for the
Omega Navigation System , for technical reasons the masts of Alpha must be very tall. Unfortunately no data are available for their height.Transmitters
*
Alpha transmitter Novosibirsk : (coord|55|45|22|N|84|26|52.4|E|)
*Alpha transmitter Krasnodar : (coord|45|24|12|N|38|09|29|E|)
*Alpha transmitter Khabarovsk : (coord|50|04|24|N|136|36|24|E|)
*Alpha transmitter Revda : (coord|68|02|8|N|34|41|00|E|)
*Alpha transmitter Seyda : (coord|39|28|16|N|62|43|07|E|)ee also
* OMEGA, the Western counterpart of the Alpha Navigation System, no longer in use.
*LORAN , low frequency terrestrial radio navigation system, still in use.
*CHAYKA , the Russian counterpart of LORANExternal links
* http://www.vlf.it/alphatrond/alpha.htm
* http://www.rirt.ru/onas/ist-e.htm
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