- Erkki Kurenniemi
Erkki Kurenniemi (born 1941) is one of the most important characters in the history of Finnish
electronic music . His mother wasMarjatta Kurenniemi , the famous author of children's books. Erkki Kurenniemi founded an electronic music studio for the Department of Musicology at theUniversity of Helsinki in the early 1960s. Alongside working on media art, happenings and short films of his own, Kurenniemi built several electronic instruments for himself and also for other people, such asM.A. Numminen , for whom he created first a "singing machine" with which Numminen participated in a singing contest in 1964, and in the late 1960s Sähkökvartetti ("The Electric Quartet"), which is heard on M.A. Numminen's track 'Kaukana väijyy ystäviä' (1968). An excerpt of Kurenniemi's own composition 'Dance of the Anthropoids' (1968) was heard on Finnishprogressive rock band Wigwam's 1970 album "Tombstone Valentine".The most ambitious of Erkki Kurenniemi's projects was the series of digital synthesizers, called DIMI, in the early 1970s. For example, Kurenniemi's video synthesizer DIMI-O (1970-1971) converted any movements recorded by the video camera into real-time sounds and music. DIMI-S (also known as the "Sexophone") was able to generate sound and light by contact with the skin, reacting to the emotional state of the performers. Kurenniemi created the first commercially manufactured and marketed microcomputer in 1973, two years before the American MITS
Altair 8800 . Nowadays many of the Kurenniemi-created instruments are in the possession of Swedish collectorRalph Lundsten , the owner of Andromeda electronic studio.Alongside his musical career Erkki Kurenniemi has worked as an automation designer at the service of industry and also as a consult for the Science Centre Heureka in
Vantaa , Finland.In 2002 Finnish film director
Mika Taanila made a documentary film on Erkki Kurenniemi, called "The Future Is Not What It Used To Be".Discography
* "Information Explosion" (LREP 4,
Love Records , 1968)
* "Äänityksiä / Recordings 1963-1973" (LXCD 637,Love Records , 2002)ee also
External links
* [http://www.phinnweb.org/early/erkkikurenniemi/ Erkki Kurenniemi @ pHinnWeb]
* [http://www.fakejazz.com/reviews/2003/kurenniemi.shtml A review @ Fake Jazz]
* [http://www.ubuweb.com/film/kur.html Erkki Kurenniemi @ ubu]
* [http://www.reel23.com Autobiographical information, interview with Erkki Kurenniemi by Mika Taanila and article on Erkki Kurenniemi]
* [http://www.ubu.com/film/kur_electronics.html Kurenniemi film "Electronics in the World of Tomorrow" (1968)]
* [http://www.nime.org/2007/proc/nime2007_088.pdf Technical article describing some of Erkki Kurenniemi's electronic musical instruments] presented atNIME -07
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