- Quantum Link
Quantum Link (or Q-Link) was a U.S. and Canadian
online service forCommodore 64 and 128personal computers that operated fromNovember 5 ,1985 toNovember 1 ,1994 . It was operated byQuantum Computer Services ofVienna, Virginia , which in October 1991 changed its name toAmerica Online , and continues to operate its AOL service for theIBM PC andApple Macintosh today. Q-Link was a modified version of thePlayNET system, whichControl Video Corporation (CVC, later renamedQuantum Computer Services ) licensed.Just as later services would, Q-Link featured
electronic mail ,online chat (in its People Connection department),public domain file sharing libraries, onlinenews , andinstant messaging (using "On Line Messages", or "OLM"s). Other noteworthy features included online multiplayer games likecheckers ,chess ,backgammon , and hangman;casino games such as bingo,slot machine s,blackjack andpoker in RabbitJack's Casino; and an interactive graphical resort island called Habitat while in beta-testing and later renamed toClub Caribe .Club Caribe was developed with
Lucasfilm Games and was designed using software that would later form the basis of Lucasfilm'sManiac Mansion SCUMM story system. Users controlled on-screen avatars that could chat with other users, carry and use objects and money (called "tokens"), and travel around the island one screenful at a time. It was a predecessor to today'sMMOG s.Connections to Q-Link were typically made by
modem s with speeds from 300-2400bit/s , with 1200 bit/s being the most common. The service was normally open weekday evenings and all day onweekend s. Pricing was $9.95 per month, with additional fees of six cents per minute (later raised to eight) for so-called "plus" areas, which included most of the aforementioned services. Users were given one free hour of "plus" usage per month.The system competed with many other online services like
CompuServe and The Source, as well asBulletin board system s (single or multiuser), including gaming systems such asScepter of Goth andSwords of Chaos . Quantum Link's graphical display was better than many of these competing systems because it used specialized client software with a nonstandard protocol. However, this specialized software and nonstandard protocol also limited its market, because only the Commdore 64 or 128 could run the software necessary to access Quantum Link.In the summer of 2005, Commodore hobbyists reverse engineered the service allowing them to create a Q-Link protocol compatible clone called
Quantum Link Reloaded which runs via the Internet as opposed to using telephone lines. Using the original Q-Link software as a D-64 file, it can be accessed using either the [http://www.viceteam.org/ VICE] Commodore 64 emulator (available on multiple platforms, including Windows andLinux ), or by using authentic Commodore hardware connected to the Internet by way of a serial cable connected to a PC with internet access.See also
*
Quantum Link Reloaded
*Habitat (video game)
*Club Caribe External links
* [http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fjgH27p-FAM Q-Link Promotion Video from 1986]
* [http://www.qlinklives.org/ Remember Q-Link]
* [http://www.quantumlink.tk/ Quantum Link Reloaded]
* [http://staff.jccc.net/lcline/q-link/qlink.htm AOL Disk Collection: Q-Link] Dead Link
* [http://www.sillious.net/QLink/ JohnD39's Q-Link contact/memories site]
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