Igor Wakhévitch

Igor Wakhévitch (born May 12 1948, Provence, France), son of the art director Georges Wakhévitch, is an avant-garde French composer who released a series of studio albums in the 1970s and composed the music for the Salvador Dalí opera "Etre Dieu". He was a contemporary of similar avant-garde electronic composers, such as Pierre Henry, who was also born and based in Paris.

Although Wakhévitch is a relatively unknown composer, he gained a small cult following in the late 1990s after praise circulated by Nurse with Wound (on the list of influences in their first album, from 1979), Michael Gira of Swans and a review of one of his studio albums by Dominique Leone for a feature entitled [http://www.fractal-records.com/02review/f002.htm "It Was the Strangest Record I Had Ever Heard"] on Pitchfork Media.

From the age of eight, Wakhévitch learned to play piano under the tutelage of Louise Clavius-Marius and Lucette Descaves. [ [http://www.fractal-records.com/05artists/wakhev.htm Fractal Records artist page] (in French, but parts of site in English). See also [http://www.altamusica.com/entretiens/document.php?action=MoreDocument&DocRef=433&DossierRef=277 Jean-Claude Pennetier, la confidence au bout des doigts] (French language site).] Between the ages of 12 to 17, he studied at the Conservatoire de Paris. During this time, he was auditioned by Herbert von Karajan for a concert at the Théâtre des Champs-Élysées, and in 1965 he won the Jury's First Prize for Piano by a unanimous vote. In 1967, studying under Olivier Messiaen, Wakhévitch won the first prize in Musical Analysis. In 1968, he worked for the [http://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Groupe_de_recherches_musicales GRM] in the Office de Radiodiffusion-Télévision Française, under the direction of Pierre Schaeffer.

Wakhévitch was a part of the 1960s atmosphere of musical integration and boundary crossing. He was friends with Maurice Béjart, who encouraged him to compose for contemporary dance companies, and studied with Pierre Schaeffer; while his second album, "Doctor Faust", was dedicated to his friends Robert Wyatt and Mike Ratledge of rock group The Soft Machine. At the beginning of the 1970s, Wakhevitch became friends and studied with minimalist musician Terry Riley, through whom he discovered the ragas of Pandit Pran Nath. [ [http://www.fractal-records.com/05artists/wakhev.htm Fractal Records artist page] (in French, but parts of site in English).]

In 1974, Salvador Dalí asked him to compose music to accompany his 'opera-poem in six parts' entitled "To Be God". The album was recorded in the Studios of EMI in Boulogne, performed by various speakers and singers, an orchestra, and a rock band which featured the actors Raymond Gérôme, Delphine Seyrig, Catherine Allegret, Alain Cuny and Didier Haudepin [ [http://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raymond_G%C3%A9r%C3%B4me French Wikipedia article on Raymond Gérôme] .] ; and musicians Michel Ripoche on violin, Didier Batard on bass and Franois Auger on drums. [ [http://www.waysidemusic.com/ProductInfo.aspx?productid=Eurostar%20398%2020062 Wayside music record store] .] Wakhevitch visited India in 1973, and moved to Auroville in South India in 1980. In 1991, he met the Dalai Lama in the Théâtre Renault-Barrault in Paris at a performance by the Tibetan Institute of Performing Arts.

In 1998, the 5-CD box set "Donc" was released on Fractal Records to mark Wakhevitch's 50th birthday. It incorporated his first six albums: "Logos" (1970), "Docteur Faust" (1971), "Hathor" (1974), "Les Fous d'Or" (1975), "Nagual" (1977), and "Let's Start" (1979). Only "Être Dieu" (1974) was omitted, as it received its own 3-CD box set in 1992.

Discography

* "Logos (Rituel Sonore)" (1970)
* "Docteur Faust" (1971)
* "Être Dieu" (1974)
* "Hathor (Lithurgie Du Souffle Pour La Résurrection Des Morts)" (1974)
* "Les Fous d'Or" (1975)
* "Nagual (Les Ailes De La Perception)" (1977)
* "Let's Start" (1979)

External links

* [http://www.igorwakhevitch.com/ Official site] (Completely blank as of August 18, 2007.)
* [http://www.allmusic.com/cg/amg.dll?p=amg&sql=10:cqom96bohep6 All Music Guide] entry for Igor Wakhevitch.
* [http://www.3d-dali.com/centennial-magazine/e-10-opera.htm Centennial Magazine] entry for Dali's "Opera-Poem" and performance in 2004, without Wakhevitch's score.
* [http://www.johncoulthart.com/feuilleton/?p=779 John Coulthart] entry for the Donc box set and a photo of Wakhévitch.
* [http://www.fractal-records.com/05artists/wakhev.htm Fractal] biography and discography in French.
* [http://www.fractal-records.com/02review/f002.htm Fractal] review of the Donc box set in English and French.
* [http://www.listology.com/content_show.cfm/content_id.22792/Music Listology] entry featuring a paragraph of references and reviews of Wakhevitch.
* [http://www.myrecordcollection.org/artists/wakhevitch/igorwpage.html My Record Collection] entry featuring a short Wakhévitch review.
* [http://www.scaruffi.com/interv/gira.html Scaruffi] interview with Michael Gira of Swans, in which he enthuses about the Donc box set.

Notes