Hoeryong

Hoeryong

Infobox Korean settlement
title = Hoeryŏng City
context = north
hangul = 회령시
hanja = 會寧市
rr = Hoeryeong-si
mr = Hoeryŏng-si
hangulshort = 회령
hanjashort = 會寧
rrshort = Hoeryeong
mrshort = Hoeryŏng
pop = 134524 |popnote=cite web|url=http://www.encyber.com/search_w/ctdetail.php?contentno=481803|title=회령시 (Hoeryong city)|publisher=|language=Korean|accessdate=2006-06-28]
gov = under North Hamgyŏng
region = Kwanbuk

Hoeryŏng is a city in North Hamgyŏng Province, North Korea. It is opposite Jilin Province, China, with the Tumen River in between. Sanhe (三合鎮), in Longjing prefecture, is the closest Chinese town across the river. Hoeryŏng is said to be the birthplace of Kim Il Sung's first wife and Kim Jong Il's mother, Kim Jong Suk. cite web
url = http://www.kcna.co.jp/item/1999/9909/news09/22.htm#9
title = Brilliant life of Kim Jong Suk
publisher = KCNA
language =
accessdate = 2006-06-28
]

The Hoeryong concentration camp is located some km to mi|20 from the city.

History

Hoeryong was one of the six post/garrisons (Hangul: 육진, Hanja: 六鎭) established under the order of Sejong the Great of Joseon (1418 - 1450) to safeguard his people from the potentially hostile semi-nomadic Jurchens living north of the Yalu river. On the 22nd of June 2007, a source reported that a public trial was held at a City Stadium in Hoeryong, on the 30th last month against 15 human traffic suspects and 4 of them were sentenced to death. Following the period of starvation, a lot of foreign information was imported and circulated throughout the region and many people defected also. Hence, there was a time where Kim Jong Il made an order to clean up the area of the Mother’s birthplace. In early May 2007, the newly appointed Prime Minister Kim Yong-il visited Hoeryong. At the time, the Prime Minister brought with him on his train, one carriage worth of glass made from South Korea and 3 carriages worth of cement. After delivering the goods to the People’s Committee of Hoeryong he ordered that the city of Hoeryong be decorated and adorned as much as a city where Mother Kim Jong Sook’s birthplace should be.

Economy

Hoeryong's main industries are mining machines and a paper mill. The area contains many mines.

Notables personalities

* Byun Eon-su (Hangul: 변언수, Hanja: 邊彦琇), the prefect of Hoeryong (Hangul: 회령 부사, Hanja: 會寧府使)
* Yi Shi-Ae (Hangul: 이시애, Hanja: 李施愛)
* Yi Su (Hangul: 이수, Hanja: 李璲)
* Shim Geuk-myung (Hangul: 심극명, Hanja: 沈克明)
* Chae Yun-hye (Hangul: 채윤혜, Hanja: 蔡允惠)

ee also

*List of cities in North Korea
*Geography of North Korea

Notes

External links

* [http://dicimg.paran.com/100_img/jpg/180/p18050200003.jpgLocation of the four forts and the six posts]
*baekgwa|yahoo=20333800|naver=481803|empas_k=265857|empas_b=210961


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