Barnwell and Searchlight Railway

Infobox SG rail
railroad_name=Barnwell and Searchlight Railway
logo_filename=
logo_size=
old_gauge=
marks=
locale=Manvel (Barnwell), California - Searchlight, Nevada
start_year=April 16 1906
end_year=December 28 1911
hq_city=Los Angeles, California|

The Barnwell and Searchlight Railway is a defunct Nevada railroad 23-mile (37 km) shortline that operated from 1906 - 1911. The railroad ran from Barnwell, California to Searchlight, Nevada. It was always operated by the Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Railway.

Construction of line

The discovery of gold in Searchlight, Nevada in 1897 led to a gold rush in the area. In 1900 the Quartette Mining Company was formed and two years later the area was booming with activity and peaking in 1907 at a population of 5,000. It was at the peak of this boom that the Barnwell & Searchlight Railway was formed.

The railway was constructed between May 1 1906 and March 31 1907 and was built to serve the Searchlight gold mining district at Searchlight, Nevada. On April 7 1907, only 7 days after construction was completed the railway was leased to and became a non-operating subsidiary of ATSF.

Consolidated into California, Arizona and Santa Fe Railway

On December 28 1911 the Barnwell & Searchlight was consolidated into ATSF's non-operating subsidiary, the California, Arizona & Santa Fe Railway Company.

Abandonment of line

On September 23 1923 the line's track was washed out and was abandoned on February 18 1924. The town during this time was dying and by 1927 the population was only 50 people.

Timeline

*April 1906 Railroad formed
*May 1906 Grading begins
*September 1906 Laying rails begins
*March 1907 Construction completed
*April 1907 Leased to ATSF as a non-operating subsidiary
*December 1911 Railroad is consolidated into ATSF's non-operating subsidiary California, Arizona and Santa Fe Railway
*September 1923 Line washed out
*February 1924 Line abandoned

Interchange at Barnwell

At Barnwell, the Barnwell and Searchlight branched from ATSF's non-operating subsidiary, the California Eastern Railway Company. The California Eastern ran south from North Ivanpah, California - Leastalk (Ivanpah on the San Pedro, Los Angeles and Salt Lake Railroad interchange) - Barnwell (Barnwell & Searchlight interchange) - Blackburn - Blake (Goffs on the ATSF mainline from Los Angeles - Needles).

Route

*Barnwell (Interchange with California Eastern)
*Hitt
*Juan (California)
*Searchlight, Nevada

Trivia

*U.S. Senator Harry Reid was born in Searchlight, Nevada in 1939.

ee also

*Atchison, Topeka & Santa Fe Railway (ATSF)
*Quartette Mining Company A Narrow Gauge Mining Railroad serving Searchlight
*California, Arizona & Santa Fe Railway "ATSF Subsidiary"
*California Eastern Railway "ATSF Subsidiary"

=References=
*cite book | author=Robertson, Donald B.| title=Encyclopedia of Western Railroad History - The Desert States| location=Caldwell, ID | publisher=The Caxton Printers, Ltd. | year=1986| editor=| id=ISBN 0-87004-305-6
*cite book | author=Robertson, Donald B.| title=Encyclopedia of Western Railroad History - California - Volume IV| location=Caldwell, ID | publisher=The Caxton Printers, Ltd. | year=1998| editor=| id=ISBN 0-87004-385-4
*cite book | author=Walker, Mike| title=Steam Powered Video's Comprehensive Railroad Atlas of North America - California and Nevada - Post Merger Ed.| location=Kent, United Kingdom | publisher=Steam Powered Publishing| year=1997| editor=| id=ISBN 1-874745-08-0
*cite web | title=About.com Las Vegas, NV (Robert Romano)| work=Searchlight, Nevada: Boom Town-Ghost Town-Historic Living Town| url=http://lasvegas.about.com/cs/sightstosee/a/Searchlight.htm| accessdate=November 25| accessyear=2005
*cite web | title=Searchlight Museum Guild| work=Searchlight, Nevada| url=http://www.2steppin.com/srchlt.htm| accessdate=November 25| accessyear=2005
*cite web | title=Ghost Town Seekers: Nevada| work=Barnwell & Searchlight Railroad!| url=http://www.robertwynn.com/BarnwellH.htm| accessdate=November 25| accessyear=2005