- Standard enthalpy change of formation (data table)
These tables include heat of formation data gathered from a variety of sources, including the primary and secondary literature, as well as the NIST Chemistry WebBook. Note that the table for Alkanes contains ΔHfo values in kcal/mol, and the table for Miscellaneous Compounds and Elements contains these values in kJ/mol.
Alkanes
Formula Name SMILES ΔHf (kcal/mol) CAS registry number H2 Hydrogen [H] [H] 0.0 CH4 Methane C -17.9 000074-82-8 C2H6 Ethane CC -20.0 000074-84-0 C3H8 n- Propane CCC -25.0 000074-98-6 C4H10 n- Butane CCCC -30.0 000106-97-8 C5H12 n- Pentane CCCCC -35.1 000109-66-0 C6H14 n- Hexane CCCCCC -40.0 000110-54-3 C7H16 n- Heptane CCCCCCC -44.9 000142-82-5 C8H18 n- Octane CCCCCCCC -49.8 000111-65-9 C9H20 n- Nonane CCCCCCCCC -54.8 000111-84-2 C10H22 n- Decane CCCCCCCCCC -59.6 000124-18-5 C4H10 2-Methylpropane (Isobutane )CC(C)C -32.1 000075-28-5 C5H12 2,2-Dimethylpropane (Neopentane )CC(C)(C)C -40.1 000463-82-1 C5H12 2-Methylbutane (Isopentane )CCC(C)C -36.9 000078-78-4 C6H14 2,2-Dimethylbutane CCC(C)(C)C -44.5 000075-83-2 C6H14 2-Methylpentane (Isohexane )CCCC(C)C -41.8 000107-83-5 C6H14 3-Methylpentane CCC(C)CC -41.1 000096-14-0 C6H14 2,3-Dimethylbutane CC(C)C(C)C -42.5 000079-29-8 C7H16 2,2,3-Trimethylbutane CC(C)C(C)(C)C -49.0 000464-06-2 C7H16 3-ethylpentane CCC(CC)CC -45.3 000617-78-7 C8H18 2,2,3,3-Tetramethylbutane CC(C)(C)C(C)(C)C -53.9 000594-82-1 C7H16 2-Methylhexane CCCCC(C)C -46.5 000591-76-4 C7H16 3-Methylhexane CCCC(C)CC -45.7 000589-34-4 C7H16 2,2-Dimethylpentane CCCC(C)(C)C -49.2 000590-35-2 C7H16 3,3-Dimethylpentane CCC(C)(C)CC -48.1 000562-49-2 C7H16 2,3-Dimethylpentane CCC(C)C(C)C -47.3 000565-59-3 C7H16 2,4-Dimethylpentane CC(C)CC(C)C -48.2 000108-08-7 C8H18 2-Methylheptane CCCCCC(C)C -51.5 000592- C8H18 2,2-Dimethylhexane CCCCC(C)(C)C -53.7 000590-73-8 C8H18 2,3-Dimethylhexane CCCC(C)C(C)C -55.1 000584-94-1 C8H18 2,4-Dimethylhexane CCC(C)CC(C)C -52.4 000589-43-5 C8H18 2,5-Dimethylhexane CC(C)CCC(C)C -53.2 000592-13-2 C8H18 3,3-Dimethylhexane CCCC(C)(C)CC -52.6 000563-16-6 C8H18 3,4-Dimethylhexane CCC(C)C(C)CC -50.9 000583-48-2 C8H18 3-Ethyl-2-Methylpentane CCC(CC)C(C)C -50.4 000609-26-7 C8H18 3-Ethyl-3-Methylpentane CCC(C)(CC)CC -51.4 001067-08-9 C8H18 2,2,3-Trimethylpentane CCC(C)C(C)(C)C -52.6 000564-02-3 C8H18 2,2,4-Trimethylpentane (Isooctane )CC(C)CC(C)(C)C -53.5 000540-84-1 C8H18 2,3,3-Trimethylpentane CCC(C)(C)C(C)C -51.7 000560-21-4 C8H18 2,3,4-Trimethylpentane CC(C)C(C)C(C)C -51.9 000565-75-3 C9H20 3,3-Diethylpentane CCC(CC)(CC)CC -55.7 001067-20-5 C9H20 2,2,3,3-Tetramethylpentane CCC(C)(C)C(C)(C)C -56.7 007154-79-2 C9H20 2,2,3,4-Tetramethylpentane CC(C)C(C)C(C)(C)C -56.6 001186-53-4 C9H20 2,2,4,4-Tetramethylpentane CC(C)(C)CC(C)(C)C -57.8 001070-87-7 C9H20 2,3,3,4-Tetramethylpentane CC(C)C(C)(C)C(C)C -56.4 016747-38-9 Miscellaneous Compounds
References
* [http://webbook.nist.gov/chemistry/ NIST Chemistry WebBook]
*Chemistry and Chemical Reactivity- Sixth Edition. John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, and Gabriela C. Weaver. ISBN 0-534-99766-X.
*CRC Handbook of Thermophysical and Thermochemical Data. David R. Lide, Henry V. Kehiaian. ISBN-13: 978-0849301971External links
* [http://chemistry.about.com/library/weekly/blheatform.htm Chart containing information on some substances not present here.]
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