- Robert Axelrod
Robert Axelrod (born 1943) is a Professor of Political Science and
Public Policy at theUniversity of Michigan . He has appointments in the Department of Political Science and theGerald R. Ford School of Public Policy . Prior to moving to Michigan, he taught at theUniversity of California, Berkeley (1968-1974). He holds a BA in mathematics from theUniversity of Chicago (1964) and a PhD in political science fromYale University (1969).He is best known for his interdisciplinary work on the evolution of cooperation, which has been cited in numerous articles. His current research interests include
complexity theory (especially agent-based modeling), and international security. Among his honors and awards are membership in the National Academy of Sciences, a five-yearMacArthur Prize Fellowship , theNewcomb Cleveland Prize of theAmerican Association for the Advancement of Science s for an outstanding contribution to science, and the National Academy of Sciences Award for "Behavioral Research Relevant to the Prevention of Nuclear War".Recently Axelrod has consulted and lectured on promoting cooperation and harnessing complexity for the
United Nations , theWorld Bank , the U.S. Department of Defense, and various organizations serving health care professionals, business leaders, and K-12 educators.Axelrod was the President of the
American Political Science Association (APSA) for the 2006-2007 term. He focused his term on the theme of interdisciplinarity.In May 2006, Axelrod was awarded an honorary degree by
Georgetown University .Through his collaboration with
W. D. Hamilton on the evolution of cooperation [cite journal|title=The evolution of cooperation|first=Robert|last=Axelrod|coauthors=Hamilton, William Donald|journal=Science|month=27 March|year=1981|volume=211|issue=4489|pages=1390–1396|publisher=AAAS |doi=10.1126/science.7466396|pmid=7466396] , Axelrod acquired anErdős number of 6.Fact|date=February 2008See also
*
The Evolution of Cooperation
* Prisoner's Dilemma
*Evolutionarily Stable Strategy References
External links
* [http://www-personal.umich.edu/~axe/ Robert Axelrod's Home Page]
* [http://journal.ilovephilosophy.com/Article/Can-cooperation-every-occur-without-the-state-/1130 Article on Axelrod's Evolution of Cooperation]
Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.