Special school

Special school

A special school is a school catering to students who have special educational needs, e.g. because of learning difficulties or physical disabilities. [ [http://encarta.msn.com/dictionary_/special%2520school.html] Definition of special school, accessed August 9, 2007] Special schools may be specifically designed, staffed and resourced to provide the appropriate special education for children with additional needs.

Special schools provide individualised education, addressing specific needs. Typically ratios are kept low, often 6:1 or lower depending upon the needs of the children. Special schools will also have other facilities for the development of children with special needs, such as soft play areas, sensory rooms, swimming pools, etc. which are vital for the therapy of certain conditions.

In recent times, places available in special schools are declining as more children are included in mainstream education. There will always be some children however whose learning needs are not appropriately met in a mainstream setting and will require specialised education and resources to provide the level of support they require.

Camphill Movement

The Camphill special schools provide education for children with singular needs or disabilities in a community setting.

References

See also

* Individuals with Disabilities Education Act
* Education (Additional Support for Learning ) (Scotland) Act 2004
* Special education
* Alternative education
* Alternative school
* Mainstreaming in education
* List of schools in the United Kingdom


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Look at other dictionaries:

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  • special school — special .school n especially BrE a school for children with physical problems or learning problems …   Dictionary of contemporary English

  • special school — special ,school noun count a school for students who have physical, educational, or emotional problems …   Usage of the words and phrases in modern English

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  • special school — UK / US noun [countable] Word forms special school : singular special school plural special schools a school for students who have physical, educational, or emotional problems …   English dictionary

  • special school — (in Britain) an education establishment for children with special educational needs. The identification and assessment of those needing to attend a special school may occur long before school age. Special schools exist for children with different …   The new mediacal dictionary

  • Special school (Netherlands) — A special school ( bijzonder onderwijs ), in the education system of The Netherlands, is a separate category from a public or private school. It is not to be confused with speciaal onderwijs , which refers to schools specialized to deal with… …   Wikipedia

  • special school — Synonyms and related words: alternate, alternative school, blab school, boarding school, central school, consolidated school, continuation school, correspondence school, country day school, dame school, day school, evening school, extension,… …   Moby Thesaurus

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