- List of British Commonwealth Air Training Plan facilities in Canada
This article contains a List of Facilities of the
British Commonwealth Air Training Plan (BCATP), a major program for training Allied air crews duringWorld War II , operated schools and facilities in all nine Canadian provinces (Newfoundland and Labrador was not yet part of Canada).Training aircraft
For many facilities, the type of training aircraft used appears in parentheses. The BCATP used the following types of aircraft for training:
*
Airspeed Oxford
*Avro Anson
*Boeing Stearman
*Bristol Bolingbroke
* Cessna Crane
*De Havilland Tiger Moth
* Fairchild Cornell
*Fairey Battle
*Fairey Swordfish
*Fleet Finch
*Noorduyn Norseman
* North American Harvard
*North American Yale
*Stinson 105
*Westland Lysander
*Northrop Nomad Facilities
Training Command Headquarters
The BCATP operated four major commands:
1.
Toronto, Ontario , with responsibility for allOntario facilities except those in the far southeastern and northwestern ends of the province.2.
Winnipeg, Manitoba , with responsibility for facilities in northwestern Ontario,Manitoba , and part ofSaskatchewan .3.
Montreal, Quebec , with responsibility for facilities in far southeastern Ontario, Quebec, and theMaritimes .4.
Regina, Saskatchewan , with responsibility forBritish Columbia ,Alberta , and part ofSaskatchewan .Central Flying School
The Central Flying School was located in
Trenton, Ontario , which still hosts a major military airbase,CFB Trenton .Central Navigation School
The Central Navigation School was located in
Rivers, Manitoba (Anson).Instrument Navigation School
The Instrument Navigation School was located near
Deseronto, Ontario , at what is currentlyTyendinaga (Mohawk) Airport .Manning Depots
The BCATP had two principal Manning Depots:
1.
Toronto, Ontario 2.
Brandon, Manitoba Initial Training School
Recruits started their training with a few weeks at an Initial Training School, to learn the basics of military life.
1.
Toronto, Ontario 2.
Regina, Saskatchewan 3.
Victoriaville, Quebec (Finch and Moth)4.
Edmonton, Alberta 5.
Belleville, Ontario 6. Saskatoon, Saskatchewan - currently
Saskatoon John G. Diefenbaker International Airport Elementary Flying Training Schools
An Elementary Flying Training School (EFTS) gave a recruit 50 hours of basic aviation instruction on a simple trainer like the Moth or Finch. Pilots who showed promise went on to advanced training at a Service Flying Training School. Others went on to different specialties, such as wireless, navigation or bombing and gunnery.
1.
Malton, Ontario (Moth) — currentlyToronto Pearson International Airport 2.
Fort William, Ontario (Moth)3.
London, Ontario (Finch)4.
Windsor Mills, Quebec (Finch and Moth)5.
Lethbridge, Alberta , High River, Alberta (Moth and Cornell)6.
Prince Albert, Saskatchewan (Moth and Cornell)7.
Windsor, Ontario (Finch)8.
Vancouver, British Columbia (Moth)9.
St. Catharines, Ontario (Moth)10.
Hamilton, Ontario ,Pendleton, Ontario (Moth and Finch) — currentlyHamilton/John C. Munro International Airport andPendleton Airport 11.
Cap-de-la-Madeleine, Quebec (Finch and Cornell)12.
Goderich, Ontario (Finch) — nowGoderich Airport 13.
St. Eugene, Ontario (Finch)14.
Portage La Prairie, Manitoba (Moth and Finch) - currentlyPortage La Prairie/Southport Airport 15.
Regina, Saskatchewan (Moth and Cornell)16.
Edmonton, Alberta (Moth and Finch)17.
Stanley, Nova Scotia (Finch and Moth)18. Boundary Bay, British Columbia
19. Virden, Manitoba (Moth and Cornell)
20. Oshawa, Ontario (Moth)
21.
Chatham, New Brunswick (Finch)22.
Quebec City, Quebec (Finch)23.
Davidson, Saskatchewan ,Yorkton, Saskatchewan (Cornell)24.
Abbotsford, British Columbia ,Assiniboia, Saskatchewan (Cornell)25. DeWinton, Alberta (Moth, Stearman and Cornell)
27.
Neepawa, Manitoba (Moth and Cornell)32.
Bowden, Alberta (Moth, Stearman and Cornell)33.
Caron, Saskatchewan (Cornell)34. Assiniboia, Saskatchewan — originally an
RAF school.35.
Neepawa, Manitoba — RAF school incorporated into 2636. Pearce, Alberta (Moth and Stearman)
Service Flying Training Schools
The Service Flying Training School provided advanced training for pilots, including fighter and multi-engine training.
1.
Camp Borden, Ontario (Harvard)2. Uplands (Ottawa), Ontario (Harvard and Yale) — currently
Ottawa Macdonald-Cartier International Airport 3. Calgary, Alberta (Anson and Crane)
4.
Saskatoon, Saskatchewan (Anson and Crane)5.
Brantford, Ontario (Anson) — currentlyBrantford Airport 6.
Dunnville, Ontario (Harvard and Yale) — currentlyDunnville Airport 7. Fort MacLeod, Alberta (Anson) — currently
Fort Macleod Airport 8.
Moncton, New Brunswick (Anson)9. Summerside, Prince Edward Island, Centralia, Ontario (Anson and Harvard) — currently
Summerside Airport andCentralia/Huron Airpark 10.
Dauphin, Manitoba (Harvard) — currentlyDauphin (Lt. Col W.G. (Billy) Barker VC Airport) 11.
Yorkton, Saskatchewan (Harvard, Crane and Anson) — currentlyYorkton Municipal Airport 12.
Brandon, Manitoba (Crane and Anson) — currentlyBrandon Municipal Airport 13. St. Hubert (Montreal), Quebec (Harvard and Anson) — currently
Montréal/St-Hubert Airport 14. Aylmer, Ontario (Anson and Harvard)
15. Claresholm, Alberta (Anson) — currently
Claresholm Industrial Airport 16.
Hagersville, Ontario (Anson and Harvard)17. Souris, Manitoba (Anson and Harvard)
18.
Gimli, Manitoba (Anson) — currentlyGimli Industrial Park Airport (see alsoGimli Glider )19. Vulcan, Alberta (Anson)
31. Kingston, Ontario (Battle and Harvard) — currently
Kingston/Norman Rogers Airport 32. Moose Jaw, Saskatchewan (Oxford) — currently
Moose Jaw/Air Vice Marshal C.M. McEwen Airport 33.
Carberry, Manitoba (Anson)34.
Medicine Hat, Alberta (Harvard and Oxford) — currentlyMedicine Hat Airport 35.
North Battleford, Saskatchewan (Oxford) — currentlyNorth Battleford (Cameron McIntosh) Airport 36.
Penhold, Alberta (Oxford)37. Calgary, Alberta (Oxford, Harvard and Anson)
38.
Estevan, Saskatchewan (Anson) — currentlyEstevan Airport 39.
Swift Current, Saskatchewan (Oxford) — currentlySwift Current Airport 41.
Weyburn, Saskatchewan (Anson and Harvard) — currentlyWeyburn Airport Air Observer Schools
1.
Malton, Ontario (Anson) — currentlyToronto Pearson International Airport 2. Edmonton, Alberta (Anson)
3.
Regina, Saskatchewan (Anson)4. London, Ontario (Anson)
5.
Winnipeg, Manitoba (Anson) — currentWinnipeg James Armstrong Richardson International Airport 6.
Prince Albert, Saskatchewan (Anson)7.
Portage La Prairie, Manitoba (Anson)8.
Quebec City, Quebec (Anson)9.
St-Jean, Quebec (Anson)10.
Chatham, New Brunswick (Anson)Bombing and Gunnery Schools
1.
Jarvis, Ontario (Anson, Battle, Bolingbroke and Lysander)2. Mossbank, Saskatchewan (Anson, Battle, Bolingbroke and Lysander)
3.
Macdonald, Manitoba (Anson, Battle, Bolingbroke and Lysander)4.
London, Ontario (Anson, Battle, Bolingbroke and Lysander)5. Dafoe, Saskatchewan (Anson, Battle, Bolingbroke and Lysander)
6. Mountain View, Ontario (Anson, Battle, Bolingbroke and Lysander)
7.
Paulson, Manitoba (Anson, Battle, Bolingbroke and Lysander)8. Lethbridge, Alberta (Anson, Battle, Bolingbroke and Lysander)
9.
Mont-Joli, Quebec (Anson, Battle, Bolingbroke and Lysander)10. Mount Pleasant, Prince Edward Island (Anson, Battle, Bolingbroke and Lysander)
31.
Picton, Ontario (Anson, Battle, Bolingbroke and Lysander) — currentlyPicton Airport Air Navigation Schools
3.
Port Albert, Ontario (Anson)33.
Hamilton, Ontario (Anson) — currentlyHamilton/John C. Munro International Airport Wireless Schools
1.
Winnipeg, Manitoba (Moth, Stinson 105) — currentlyWinnipeg James Armstrong Richardson International Airport 2. Calgary, Alberta (Harvard and Fort)
3.
Montreal, Quebec (Norseman and Moth)4. Guelph, Ontario (Norseman and Moth)
Flying Instructor Schools
1. Trenton, Ontario — currently
CFB Trenton 2.
RCAF Station Pearce , Alberta (various)3.
Arnprior, Ontario (various) — currentlyArnprior/South Renfrew Municipal Airport 4.
RCAF Station Vulcan , Vulcan, AlbertaNaval Air Gunner School
1.
Yarmouth, Nova Scotia (Swordfish)General Reconnaissance Schools
1. Summerside, Prince Edward Island (Anson) — currently
Summerside Airport 31.
Charlottetown, Prince Edward Island (Anson) — currentlyCharlottetown Airport Auxiliary Airfields
1. Buttress,
Saskatchewan 2. Hamlin, Saskatchewan (Oxford)
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