- Adenotrophic viviparity
Adenotrophic
viviparity
Name means "gland fed, live birth". This is the reproductive mode of many insects such astsetse flies ,gnat s,moth s,flea s, andmosquito s.
Eggs, with achorion , are retained within the female's body and are nourished through "milk glands" until the developed larvae are ready topupate . The larvae are then 'larviposited' and immediately pupate. This is one way insects avoid predation during their most vulnerable life stage.References
Peter Price: Insect Ecology, 3rd. ed.
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