William N. McNair

:"This article is about the mayor of Pittsburgh, for other people named William N. McNair see William McNair (disambiguation)."

William N. McNair (November 7, 1880–September 13, 1948), served as Mayor of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania from 1934 to 1936.

Early life

Originally from Middletown, Pennsylvania, McNair moved to Pittsburgh early in his life and became an attorney. He graduated from Gettysburg College in 1900. He tried his hand at politics several times, losing successive elections before finally winning office.

Pittsburgh politics

At the city's highest office in 1934, it was soon apparent though why McNair had never won a public office before. McNair almost from the beginning began a confrontational relationship with City Council. At first much of his antics were viewed as the actions of a man that cared about the "little guy"; soon though much of his actions just ground the city's ability to govern to a halt in heated, endless and dramatic debate over the most nuanced issues. During his fractious leadership McNair even set up his office in the ornate lobby of the City-County Building to display his "independence" from council and the city bureaucracy.

He continued to be a lighting rod during his administration, being arrested at one point for refusing to return what a judge found to be an unlawful fine he had assessed a citizen. Later when he received word that the governor was considering impeachment proceedings against him he installed a bed in the mayor's office and conducted press conferences from it. In 1936, he traveled to Washington and took part in congressional hearings on taxes. His position of repealing all federal taxes at the time was voiced so zealously that a "New York Times" report recounts a Capitol Police Officer was called before McNair voluntarily left the hearing.

The most fateful event for his political career took the city by force on St. Patrick's day 1936 when it suffered from the worst flooding in its history. The event and the chaotic nature that McNair had plunged the city into sealed his fate. He resigned on a whim in October 1936 and promptly rescinded his resignation and demanded to once again be sworn in as mayor, but by that time council and the rest of the city had grown tired of his controversial leadership, choosing instead to validate his earlier resignation and let Cornelius Scully to assume the mayor's office.

Later life

McNair became a sort of political sideshow after he left office, continuing to run for offices unsuccessfully and giving political speeches and rallies for various causes. He died in St. Louis, Missouri in 1948 during a political rally and is buried in Allegheny Cemetery in Pittsburgh.

Links

cite news
author=
title=PITTSBURGH MAYOR A TAX-BILL REBEL; McNair Quits Room First After Defiance Upsets Hearing and a Policeman Is Called. SET OUT TO STIR UP A ROW Congress Aims at Corporation Surpluses, He Says -- Wants All Federal Levies Banned. PITTSBURGH MAYOR A TAX-BILL REBEL
date=
work=New York Times
url=http://select.nytimes.com/gst/abstract.html?res=F10A13F93A5F167B93C3A9178FD85F428385F9&scp=42&sq=Pittsburgh+mayor&st=p
accessdate=2008-08-14