Nephthytis

Nephthytis
Nephthytis
Nephthytis swainei
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
(unranked): Angiosperms
(unranked): Monocots
Order: Alismatales
Family: Araceae
Subfamily: Aroideae
Tribe: Nephthytideae
Genus: Nephthytis Schott
Species

See text.

Nephthytis is a genus of eight species of flowering plants in the family Araceae, native to tropical western Africa, with one recently discovered disjunct species in Borneo.

They are herbaceous plants growing from a rhizome. The leaves are evergreen, light and dark green, 15-35 cm long, and are usually arrowhead-shaped, with three lobes. The leaf shape can vary depending on the age of the plant.

Contents

Cultivation

Some species are popular houseplants. When grown indoors as a decorative houseplant, it needs frequent watering to keep the soil moist. It prefers temperatures that are comfortable to humans, as with most plants. It functions well as a hanging or terrarium plant. The most common of its problems is root rot and can be avoided by providing adequate drainage. This can also be caused by allowing the plant to sit in water. As for other problems, scale insects can also affect it. If this happens, scrape them off and isolate the plant. For this kind of problem, pesticides and sprays don’t always work as the shell of the insect protects it. If this becomes a severe problem, you will have to get rid of the plant. Also if this happens, make sure it is moved away from any other surrounding plants because the bugs could infect them as well. Other than that, this plant is very easy to take care of and thus, it is good for beginners. Propagation of Nephthytis is fairly easy as well. It can be propagated by layering and from cuttings.

Syngonium podophyllum

An unrelated American species, Syngonium podophyllum, commonly grown as a houseplant, was originally confused with the similar-looking Nephthytis. It still retains Nephthytis as a common name, though it was given its own genus in 1879.[1] See Syngonium.

Selected species

  • Nephthytis afzelii Schott
  • Nephthytis bintuluensis A.Hay, Bogner & P.C.Boyce
  • Nephthytis hallaei Bogner
  • Nephthytis mayombensis de Namur & Bogner
  • Nephthytis poissonii (Engl.) N.E.Br.
  • Nephthytis swainei Bogner

References


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Look at other dictionaries:

  • nephthytis — n. Any plant of the genus {Nephthytis}. [WordNet 1.5] …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Nephthytis —   Nephthytis …   Wikipedia Español

  • nephthytis — noun any plant of the genus Nephthytis • Hypernyms: ↑arum, ↑aroid • Hyponyms: ↑Nephthytis afzelii • Member Holonyms: ↑genus Nephthytis * * * nefˈthīd.ə̇s, ˈnefthəd. noun …   Useful english dictionary

  • Nephthytis swainei — Scientific classification Kingdom: Plantae (unranked) …   Wikipedia

  • Nephthytis afzelii — noun tropical rhizomatous plant cultivated as an ornamental for its large sagittate leaves • Hypernyms: ↑nephthytis …   Useful english dictionary

  • nephthytis — neph·thy·tis …   English syllables

  • genus Nephthytis — noun small genus of tropical western African creeping or twining herbs • Hypernyms: ↑monocot genus, ↑liliopsid genus • Member Holonyms: ↑Araceae, ↑family Araceae, ↑arum family • Member Meronyms: ↑ …   Useful english dictionary

  • Araceae — Araceae …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Syngonium — Taxobox name = Syngonium image width = 250px image caption = Syngonium podophyllum regnum = Plantae divisio = Magnoliophyta classis = Liliopsida ordo = Alismatales familia = Araceae genus = Syngonium subdivision ranks = Species subdivision = See… …   Wikipedia

  • Araceae — Arum family Temporal range: 70–0 Ma …   Wikipedia

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