- Manlio Brosio
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Manlio Giovanni Brosio File:ManlioBrosio.jpg 4th Secretary General of NATO In office
1964–1971Preceded by Dirk Stikker Succeeded by Joseph Luns Personal details Born July 10, 1897
Turin, ItalyDied March 14, 1980 (aged 82)
Turin, ItalyManlio Giovanni Brosio (July 10, 1897 – March 14, 1980) was an Italian lawyer, diplomat, politician and the fourth Secretary General of NATO between 1964 and 1971.
Biography
Brosio was born in Turin and studied law in the local university. During the World War I, he served in Alpine regiment as an artillery officer. After the war, he graduated and in 1920 he entered politics. Later his political activity was barred because of his opposition of Fascism.
During World War II, after Allied invasion of Italy in 1943; Brosio went underground and later became a member of the National Liberation Committee. After the war he re-entered politics, and became a deputy prime minister and in 1945, a minister of Defense.
In January 1947, Brosio became the Italian ambassador to Soviet Union and got involved with the peace treaty negotiations between the countries. In 1952 he became ambassador to the UK, to the USA in 1955 and from 1961–1964 to France.
On May 12, 1964 the NATO council chose Brosio to succeed Dirk Stikker as a secretary general. He resigned September 3, 1971. On September 29, 1971, U.S. President Richard Nixon awarded him the Presidential Medal of Freedom.
Manlio Brosio died in Torino in 1980.
References
- NATO Who is Who? Secretary General Manlio Brosio. Retrieved October 2, 2005.
Secretaries General of NATO Lord Ismay | Paul-Henri Spaak | Dirk Stikker | Manlio Brosio | Joseph Luns | Lord Carrington | Manfred Wörner | Sergio Balanzino | Willy Claes | Sergio Balanzino | Javier Solana | Lord Robertson of Port Ellen | Alessandro Minuto-Rizzo | Jaap de Hoop Scheffer | Anders Fogh RasmussenCategories:- 1897 births
- 1980 deaths
- People from Turin (city)
- Italian politicians
- Ambassadors of Italy
- Ambassadors of Italy to the United States
- Italian diplomats
- Secretaries General of NATO
- Ambassadors of Italy to the Soviet Union
- Presidential Medal of Freedom recipients
- Italian politician stubs
- Italian military personnel stubs
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