- Cordeauxia edulis
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Cordeauxia edulis Conservation status Scientific classification Kingdom: Plantae (unranked): Angiosperms (unranked): Eudicots (unranked): Rosids Order: Fabales Family: Fabaceae Genus: Cordeauxia
HemsleySpecies: C. edulis Binomial name Cordeauxia edulis
HemsleyCordeauxia edulis, also known as the ye'eb (yicib in Somali), yeheb or jeheb nut is a species of tree from the monotypic genus Cordeauxia. The tree is native to the Horn of Africa where it is found in semi-desert bushland in Somalia and Ethiopia. It is also grown as a cultivated species in Kenya and Sudan for food and the extraction of a purple-coloured dye. The native populations of the species are threatened with extinction due to animal grazing and the use of the nutritious seed as a food source, which prevents the development of new trees.
The seed is rich in protein and lipids, and is a particularly good source of the amino acids lysine and arginine. Viability of the seed is said to be limited to 4 months.
References
- World Conservation Monitoring Centre (1998). Cordeauxia edulis. 2006. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. IUCN 2006. www.iucnredlist.org. Retrieved on 08 May 2006. Listed as Vulnerable (VU A2cd v2.3)
- El-Zeany BA and Gutale SF. 1982. The nutritional value of Yeheb-nut (Cordeauxia edulis Hemsl.). Nahrung 26:797-802 PMID 7155187
External links
- "Wild Food" Plans with "Famine Foods" Components: Cordeauxia edulis (Famine Food Guide website)
Categories:- IUCN Red List vulnerable species
- Caesalpinioideae
- Edible legumes
- Trees of Ethiopia
- Plant dyes
- Drought-tolerant trees
- Vulnerable plants
- Caesalpinioideae stubs
- Tree stubs
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