Harrington Park, New South Wales

Infobox Australian Place | type = suburb
name = Harrington Park
city = Sydney
state = nsw
lga = Camden Council
postcode = 2560
pop = 3,015 (2001)
stategov = Camden
fedgov = Macarthur
near-nw = Cobbitty
near-n = Oran Park
near-ne = Catherine Field
near-w = Cobbitty
near-e = Currans Hill
near-sw = Kirkham
near-s = Narellan
near-se = Smeaton Grange
dist1 = 60
location1= Sydney CBD Harrington Park is a suburb of Sydney, in the state of New South Wales, Australia. Originally a grand estate, owned by the Fairfax family (fomerly publishers of the Sydney Morning Herald), it has recently developed as a residential suburb although the now diminished Harrington Park estate is still owned and run by the Fairfaxes.

History

The area now known as Harrington Park was originally home to the Muringong, southernmost of the Darug people. Shortly after the arrival of the First Fleet in Sydney in 1788, four cows and two bulls strayed from a Government Farm at Rosehill and found their way to a rich expanse of lush land southwest of Sydney. It was seven years before the healthy herd (which had grown in number) was discovered.

Governor Hunter had the region surveyed in 1795 and named it Cowpastures in honour of the herd. The region was declared a Government reserve although settlers such as John Macarthur soon lobbied the Governor for land grants in the rich farming area.

In 1815, 2000 acres in the area now called Harrington Park were granted to trader Captain William Douglas Campbell as compensation for the loss of his brig "Harrington" which was captured by convicts off the Philippines and destroyed in crossfire. This land was named Harrington Park in remembrance of the brig.

When Captain Campbell died in 1827, he left Harrington Park to his two nephews, Murdock and John from Scotland, both of whom worked on the land. In 1833, young Murdock was shot on the property by bushranger James Lockhardt.

Abraham Davy bought Harrington Park from James Rofe in June 1853 for 2000 pounds. The property was sold by Jane Davy in 1875, after the death of her husband and eldest son, Daniel in 1874. There are interesting photos of Harrington Park and the family taken in 1871 in descendants possession. While the Davys lived at Harrington Park it was frequently visited by Quakers from around the world, and a sketch from 1854 by Frederick Mackie (a visiting Quaker) is in the Nan Kivell collection in Canberra (National Library).

Harrington Park was then leased for several years before being sold to Mr Abraham Davy in the 1859s, who later sold the property to Mr. and Mrs. William Rudd in 1875. After Mrs. Rudd's death in 1902, their grandson, William Britton and his sister Mrs. Dunlop took control of the estate. They then sold the property in the 1920s as a dairy farm to the Giddins family who in turn sold it to Mr Arthur Swan.

It was in 1944 that Sir Warwick Oswald Fairfax (at that time Director of John Fairfax Ltd) bought Harrington Park and the adjacent property (which was land granted to Lieutenant Edward Lord on June 10 1815) from Mr Swan. Sir Warwick Fairfax carried out renovations and additions to the homestead and set up a nursery in the 1950s specialising in camellias, roses and imported flowers.

Until 1976, Sir Warwick ran a Poll Hereford stud where he bred many show winning champions. Sir Warwick spent much time at Harrington Park with his family and dogs. It was a place where he enjoyed writing, country walks, picnics and devoting time to his family. The Harrington Park property is still owned by the Fairfax family.cite web | url = http://harrington-park.com/?q=node/6 |title= "The History of Harrington Park" ]

People

Demographics

In the 2001 Australian Bureau of Statistics Census, the suburb of Harrington Park had a population of 3,015 people. Like its neighbouring suburbs, Harrington Park is full of families with young children (63%). In fact, the number of children aged four or under (13%) is almost double the national average. Housing is almost entirely (99.7%) detached houses with no apartments recorded in the area at the time of the 2001 census. Another sign that it is a new suburb full of young families is almost two thirds of houses in the area are mortgaged.Census 2001 AUS|id=SSC12081|name=Harrington Park (State Suburb)|accessdate=2007-06-30|quick=on]

Governance

Harrington Park is part of the north ward of Camden Council represented by David Funnell (currently deputy mayor of Camden), Cindy Cagney and Peter Johnson. Chris Patterson is currently the local mayor. The suburb is contained within the federal electorate of Macarthur, represented by former ultra-marathon runner Pat Farmer (Liberal), and the state electorate of Camden, currently held by former mayor Geoff Corrigan (Labor).

References

External links