Bahama Yellowthroat

Bahama Yellowthroat

Taxobox
name = Bahama Yellowthroat
status = LC | status_system = IUCN3.1
regnum = Animalia
phylum = Chordata
classis = Aves
ordo = Passeriformes
familia = Parulidae
genus = " Geothlypis "
species = "G. rostrata"
binomial = "Geothlypis rostrata"
binomial_authority = Bryant, 1867
The Bahama Yellowthroat, "Geothlypis rostrata", is a New World warbler. It is a resident breeder endemic to the Bahamas.

It is closely related to Common Yellowthroat, Altamira Yellowthroat and Belding's Yellowthroat, with which it forms a superspecies, and was formerly considered conspecific.

The breeding habitat of the Bahama Yellowthroat is dense dry or damp low scrub, usually drier than the areas used by wintering Common Yellowthroats. It builds a cup nest low in dense vegetation or a tree stump, and lays two eggs. Like other yellowthroats, it forages low in vegetation and feeds on insects and other small invertebrates.

Bahama Yellowthroat is 15 cm long with a large bill. The adult male of the nominate race "G. r. rostrata", found on Andros and New Providence islands has an olive-green back and mainly yellow underparts, slightly paler on the belly. It has a black facemask and grey forecrown. The female is similar, but lacks the black mask and has a grey crown; she may have a whiter belly.

There are two other subspecies; the adult male of "G. r. tanneri", found on Grand Bahama, Great Abaco and associated islands, has a yellow tinge to the forecrown band, and "G. r. coryi" of Eleuthera and Cat islands has a mainly yellow forecrown.

The Bahama Yellowthroat can be distinguished from wintering Common Yellowthroats by its greater size, heavier bill and slower, more deliberate movements. Males additionally have more extensively yellow underparts, a larger facemask extending onto the nape, and in the case of "coryi" the distinctive yellow forecrown. Females have a grey wash to the head not shown by Common Yellowthroat.

The song of Bahama Yellowthroat is a loud "wichety wichety wichety wich", similar to that of Common Yellowthroat. The call is a softer "jip" than that of Common Yellowthoat.

This species is scarce, and is outnumbered in winter by migrant Common Yellowthroats, but appears not to be endangered.

References

* Database entry includes justification for why this species is of least concern

"New World Warblers" by Curson, Quinn and Beadle, ISBN 0-7136-3932-6


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Поможем сделать НИР

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Bahama yellowthroat — bahaminė geltongurklė statusas T sritis zoologija | vardynas atitikmenys: lot. Geothlypis rostrata angl. Bahama yellowthroat vok. Bahama Gelbkehlchen, n rus. багамская желтогрудка, f; багамский масковый певун, m pranc. paruline des Bahamas, f… …   Paukščių pavadinimų žodynas

  • Bahama-Gelbkehlchen — (Geothlypis rostrata) Systematik Klasse …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Yellowthroat — Taxobox name = Yellowthroats image caption = Male Common Yellowthroat regnum = Animalia phylum = Chordata classis = Aves ordo = Passeriformes familia = Parulidae genus = Geothlypis genus authority = Cabanis 1847 subdivision ranks = Species… …   Wikipedia

  • Bahama-Gelbkehlchen — bahaminė geltongurklė statusas T sritis zoologija | vardynas atitikmenys: lot. Geothlypis rostrata angl. Bahama yellowthroat vok. Bahama Gelbkehlchen, n rus. багамская желтогрудка, f; багамский масковый певун, m pranc. paruline des Bahamas, f… …   Paukščių pavadinimų žodynas

  • Belding's Yellowthroat — Taxobox name = Belding s Yellowthroat status = CR | status system = IUCN3.1 trend = down regnum = Animalia phylum = Chordata classis = Aves ordo = Passeriformes familia = Parulidae genus = Geothlypis species = G. beldingi binomial = Geothlypis… …   Wikipedia

  • Altamira Yellowthroat — Taxobox name = Altamira Yellowthroat status = VU | status system = IUCN3.1 status ref =IUCN2006|assessors=BirdLife International|year=2006|id=9081|title=Geothlypis flavovelata|downloaded=11 May 2006 Database entry includes justification for why… …   Wikipedia

  • New World warbler — This article refers to the New World wood warbler family of birds, the Parulidae. For the Eurasian species Phylloscopus sibilatrix, see Wood Warbler. New World warblers Common Yellowthroat Geolyphis trichas …   Wikipedia

  • List of birds of the Bahamas — This is a list of the bird species recorded in the Bahamas. The avifauna of the Bahamas includes a total of 324 species, of which 3 are endemic, 11 have been introduced by humans, and 153 are rare or accidental. 2 species listed are extirpated in …   Wikipedia

  • Sibley-Monroe checklist 18 — The Sibley Monroe checklist was a landmark document in the study of birds. It drew on extensive DNA DNA hybridisation studies to reassess the relationships between modern birds. Passeriformes (continued)Fringillidae* Peucedramus taeniatus Olive… …   Wikipedia

  • Parulinae — Parulinés …   Wikipédia en Français

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”