Choerilus of Samos

Choerilus of Samos
See also the other poets named Choerilus.

Choerilus of Samos was an epic poet of Samos, who flourished at the end of the 5th century BC.

Biography

A 2nd c. CE title-tag for bearing the three titles of Choerilus' epic on the Persian War: Barbarica, Medica and Persica (P.Oxy. XI 1399)

After the fall of Athens Choerilus settled at the court of Archelaus, king of Macedon, where he was the associate of Agathon, Melanippides, and Plato the comic poet. The only work that can with certainty be attributed to him is the Περσηίς (Perseis) or Περσικά (Persika), a history of the struggle of the Greeks against Persia, the central point of which was the Battle of Salamis. His importance consists in his having taken for his theme national and contemporary events in place of the deeds of old-time heroes. For this new departure he apologizes in the introductory verses,[1] where he says that the subjects of epic poetry being all exhausted, it was necessary to strike out a new path. The story of his intimacy with Herodotus is probably because he imitated him and had recourse to his history for the incidents of his poem.[2]

The Perseis was at first highly successful and was said to have been read, together with the Homeric poems, at the Panathenaea, but later critics reversed this favorable judgment. Aristotle,[3] calls Choerilus' comparisons far-fetched and obscure, and the Alexandrians displaced him by Antimachus in the canon of epic poets. The fragments are artificial in tone.[2]

References

  1. ^ Chisholm 1911 states preserved in the scholiast on Aristotle, Rhetoric, iii. 14.
  2. ^ a b Chisholm 1911.
  3. ^ Chisholm 1911 cites Aristotle, Topica, viii. 1
Attribution
  •  This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domainChisholm, Hugh, ed (1911). "Choerilus". Encyclopædia Britannica (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press.  In this article, he is the second poet named Choerilus discussed. This article cites:
    • G. Kinkel (1877). Epicorum Graecorum Frag. p. i. 
    • Müder (1907). Klio. pp. 29–44.  Another view of his relations with Herodotus.

Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Поможем написать курсовую

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Choerilus de Samos — Choerilos de Samos Pour les articles homonymes, voir Choerilos. Choerilos de Samos, poète épique du Ve siècle av. J. C., natif de Samos, auteur d un poème sur la seconde guerre médique. Les Athéniens lui donnèrent un statère d or pour chacun …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Choerilus — There were several poets named Choerilus: Choerilus (playwright) writer of tragedies Choerilus of Iasus epic poet Choerilus of Samos epic poet This disambiguation page lists articles associated with the same title. If an …   Wikipedia

  • Choerilus — ▪ Athenian tragic poet flourished c. 510 BC, Athens [Greece]       one of the earliest recorded Athenian tragic poets, of whose work only one title (Alope) and one disputed fragment remain. Choerilus is said to have produced his first play about… …   Universalium

  • SAMOS — I. SAMOS oppid. Magnae Graeciae, apud oram Calabriae ulterioris Lycophr. Steph. nunc Crepacuore Barrio, apud Locros, seu Hieracium Urbem, inde 6. mill. pass. in Boream, ubi Pythagoras habitâsse dicitur. II. SAMOS vulgo SAMO hodieque a fluv.… …   Hofmann J. Lexicon universale

  • Choerilus — Choerilos Cette page d’homonymie répertorie les différents sujets et articles partageant un même nom. Choerilos d Athènes, poète tragique du VIe siècle av. J. C. ; Choerilos de Samos, poète épique du Ve siècle av. J. C …   Wikipédia en Français

  • List of ancient Greeks — This an alphabetical list of ancient Greeks. These include ethnic Greeks and Greek language speakers from Greece and the Mediterranean world up to about 200 AD. compactTOCRelated articles NOTOC A*Acacius of Caesarea bishop of Caesarea… …   Wikipedia

  • List of Ancient Greek poets — This Assortment of Ancient Greek poets covers poets writing in the Ancient Greek language, regardless of location or nationality of the poet. For a list of modern day Greek poets, see List of Greek poets. Contents: Top · 0–9 A B C D E F G H… …   Wikipedia

  • List of other Greeks in ancient Macedonia — This is a list of other Greeks in ancient Macedonian region and Kingdom. For other ancient Macedonians see List of ancient Macedonians Macedonia (region)*ancient west ThraceCentral MacedoniaChalcidiceCities *Acanthus *Acrothoi *Aege *Alapta… …   Wikipedia

  • Greek literature — Introduction       body of writings in the Greek language, with a continuous history extending from the 1st millennium BC to the present day. From the beginning its writers were Greeks living not only in Greece proper but also in Asia Minor, the… …   Universalium

  • constant dropping wears away a stone — Primarily used to mean that persistence will achieve a difficult or unlikely objective (but see also quots. 1874 and 1912). Continual frequently occurs instead of constant in the US. Cf. CHOERILUS OF SAMOS Fragments x. (Kinkel) πέτρην κοιλαίνει… …   Proverbs new dictionary

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”