- Isaiah Bowman
Isaiah Bowman, AB, Ph. D. (
26 December 1878 ,Waterloo, Ontario ,Canada –6 January 1950 , Baltimore,United States ) was an American geographer. He was educated at Harvard and Yale where he taught from 1905 to 1915, after which time he became the director of theAmerican Geographical Society , a position he held for 20 years from 1915 to 1935. He was chief territorial adviser to PresidentWoodrow Wilson at theVersailles conference and served theDepartment of State as territorial adviser in World War Two. Some of his more notable works include;* "Forest Physiography" (1911)
* "Well-Drilling Methods" (1911)
* "South America" (1915)
* "The Andes of Southern Peru" (1916)
* "The New World-Problems in Political Geography" (1921)In 1916 he became associate editor of the "Geographical Review". He was associate editor of the "Journal of Geography" in 1918-19 and editor in 1919-20. In 1921 he became a director of the newly formedCouncil of Foreign Relations . Bowman served as President ofJohns Hopkins University inBaltimore ,Maryland from 1935 to 1948. Before and during World War II he served on the Council of Foreign Relation's "War and Peace Studies " as chairman of its territorial group. [cite web
url=http://www.cfr.org/about/history/cfr/war_peace.html
title=The Council on Foreign Relations from 1921 to 1996 - War and Peace
author=Peter Grose
publisher=The Council on Foreign Relations] From 1945 to 1949 he was a CFR vice-president. [cite web
url=http://www.cfr.org/about/history/cfr/appendix.html
title=The Council on Foreign Relations from 1921 to 1996 - Historical Roster of Directors and Officers]Beginning in 2005, the
American Geographical Society has helped launch international collaborative research projects, called the Bowman Expeditions in Bowman's honor, in part to advise the U.S. government concerning future trends in the human terrain of other countries. The first project, in Mexico, is calledMexico Indigena .References
Further reading
*cite book|last=Smith|first=Neil|title=American Empire: Roosevelt's Geographer and the Prelude to Globalization|year=2003|publisher=University of California Press|location=Berkeley|id=ISBN 0-520-23027-2
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