- Order of the White Elephant
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This article is about the Thai chivalric order. For the Danish chivalric order, see Order of the Elephant.
The Most Exalted Order of the White Elephant(เครื่องราชอิสริยาภรณ์อันเป็นที่เชิดชูยิ่งช้างเผือก) is the most awarded order of Thailand. It was established in 1861 by King Rama IV of the Kingdom of Siam.
The Order consists of eight classes:
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- Thai: มหาปรมาภรณ์ช้างเผือก (má-hăa bpon maa pon cháang-pèuak)
- Postnominals: ม.ป.ช.
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- Thai: ประถมาภรณ์ช้างเผือก (bprà-tà-măa-pon cháang-pèuak)
- Postnominals: ป.ช.
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- Thai: ทวีติยาภรณ์ช้างเผือก (tá-wee dtì yaa pon cháang-pèuak)
- Postnominals: ท.ช.
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- Thai: ตริตาภรณ์ช้างเผือก (dtrì dtaa pon cháang-pèuak)
- Postnominals: ต.ช.
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- Thai: จัตุรถาภรณ์ช้างเผือก (jat-dtoo rá-tăa-pon cháang-pèuak)
- Postnominals: จ.ช.
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- Thai: เบญจมาภรณ์ช้างเผือก (ben-jà maa pon cháang-pèuak)
- Postnominals: บ.ช.
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- Thai: เหรียญทองช้างเผือก (rĭan tong cháang-pèuak)
- Postnominals: ร.ท.ช.
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- Thai: เหรียญเงินช้างเผือก (rĭan ngern cháang-pèuak)
- Postnominals: ร.ง.ช.
Selected recipients
- Sultan Ibrahim of Johor - Knight Grand Cordon
- The Earl Mountbatten of Burma - Knight Grand Cross
- Sir Samuel Robinson, 1923.[1]
- Arne Skaug.[2]
- Pierra Vejjabul[3]
- Frederick William Verney - Commander[4]
- Queen Victoria[5]
- General William Westmoreland - Knight Grand Cross
- Vice Admiral Józef Unrug
References
- ^ "Capt. Samuel Robinson, Who Won Fame For Rescue Work in Jap Quake, Dies," New York Times. September 7, 1958.
- ^ "Arne Skaug" (in Norwegian). Stortinget.no. http://www.stortinget.no/no/Representanter-og-komiteer/Representantene/Representantfordeling/Representant/?perid=ARSU&tab=Biography.
- ^ Windsor, Laura Lynn (2002). Women in medicine: an encyclopedia. ABC-CLIO. p. 204. ISBN 1576073920. http://books.google.com/books?id=QtZtkf35CF0C&lpg=PA204&pg=PA204#v=onepage&q=&f=false.
- ^ Lundy, Darryl. "Frederick William Verney". ThePeerage.com. http://www.thepeerage.com/p32029.htm#i320289. Retrieved 12 August 2010.
- ^ "Court Circular" (Court and Social). The Times (London). Saturday, 3 July 1880. Issue 29924, col G, p. 11.
Related categories
- Category:Order of the White Elephant
- Category:Knights Grand Cordon of the Order of the White Elephant
- Category:Dames Grand Cordon of the Order of the White Elephant
- Category:Knights Grand Cross of the Order of the White Elephant
- Category:Knights Commander of the Order of the White Elephant
- Category:Commanders of the Order of the White Elephant
- Category:Companions of the Order of the White Elephant
- Category:Members of the Order of the White Elephant
External links
- The Most Exalted Order of the White Elephant, Secretariat to the Cabinet of Thailand
Categories:- Civil awards and decorations of Thailand
- Order of the White Elephant
- Order, decoration, and medal stubs
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