Solly Hemus

Infobox MLB retired
name=Solly Hemus
position=Shortstop - Second Baseman


bgcolor1=#c41e3a
bgcolor2=#c41e3a
textcolor1=white
textcolor2=white
birthdate=birth date and age|1923|4|17
city-state|Phoenix|Arizona
deathdate=
bats=Left
throws=Right
debutdate=April 27
debutyear=by|1949
debutteam=St. Louis Cardinals
finaldate=June 14
finalyear=by|1959
finalteam=St. Louis Cardinals
stat1label=Batting avg
stat2label=Hits
stat3label=Runs
stat1value=.273
stat2value=736
stat3value=459
teams=As Player
*St. Louis Cardinals (1949-1956, 1959)
*Philadelphia Phillies (1956-1958)As Manager
*St. Louis Cardinals (1959-1961)
highlights=
*Led MLB in runs scored with 105 in by|1952

Solomon Joseph Hemus (born April 17, 1923, in Phoenix, Arizona) is a retired infielder, manager and coach in American Major League Baseball.

As a player (1949-59) with the St. Louis Cardinals and Philadelphia Phillies, Hemus was primarily a shortstop, although he also saw significant time as a second baseman. He compiled a lifetime batting average of .273 in 969 games, with 51 home runs. He batted lefthanded and threw righthanded.

Hemus was a hardnosed player known for battling with opponents and umpires. When he was traded to the Phillies in May by|1956, Hemus wrote a letter to Cardinals owner August "Gussie" Busch, expressing his pride in being a Cardinal and his gratitude to the baseball club. With his career winding down, he was reacquired by the Cardinals during the autumn of 1958 and named the Redbirds' player-manager by Busch, who admired Hemus' fiery personality and remembered his letter from 2½ years before.

As a player, Hemus appeared in 24 games - mostly as a pinch-hitter - in by|1959 before concentrating on his managerial responsibilities. His Cardinals were inconsistent: a seventh place (71-83) finish in his rookie managerial campaign (1959) was followed by a 15-game improvement (86-68) and a leap to third place in his second season (by|1960). The Redbirds followed with a poor start in by|1961, losing 16 of their first 19 games. They were mired in sixth place in July (at 33-41) when Hemus was replaced by one of his coaches, Johnny Keane. His career major league managing record was 190-192 (.497).

Hemus then served as a coach with the New York Mets (1962-63) and Cleveland Indians (1964-65). He managed the Mets' top farm club, the Jacksonville Suns of the AAA International League, in 1966 before leaving baseball and entering the oil business in his adopted home city of Houston, Texas.

During his tenure in Philadelphia, Hemus made history when he was removed for pinch runner John Kennedy at Roosevelt Stadium in Jersey City, New Jersey, during a league game against the Brooklyn Dodgers on April 22, 1957. It marked the MLB debut of Kennedy, the first African-American player in Philadelphia Phillies history. [ [http://retrosheet.org/boxesetc/1957/B04220BRO1957.htm Retrosheet Boxscore - April 22, 1957] ]

ee also

* List of Major League Baseball runs scored champions

ources

*baseball-reference|id=h/hemusso01
* [http://www.retrosheet.org/boxesetc/Phemus101.htm Retrosheet]

Notes